Perhaps the most important work of philosophy written in the twentieth century, the Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus first appeared in 1921 and was the only philosophical work that Ludwig Wittgenstein published during his lifetime. Written in short, carefully numbered paragraphs of extreme compression and brilliance, it immediately convinced many of its readers and captivated the imagination of a generation of philosophers. Influencing the Logical positivists of the 1920s and 1930s, the book later went to grip the minds of many other philosophers, convincing many that propositions were pictures of reality.
In this edition, David Pears and Brian McGuinness have completely revised their translation based upon Wittgenstein's own suggestions and comments in his correspondence with C. K. Ogden, Wittgenstein's first translator. In addition, this edition contain the introduction by Bertrand Russell which appeared in the original English.
Language Notes
Text: English (translation)
Original Language: German
柏拉图是第一个思考政治问题的哲学家。如果我们赞同斯特劳斯,那么可以姑且认为他是西方历史上第一个政治哲学家。柏拉图有两个老师:苏格拉底和毕达哥拉斯,而柏拉图笔下的苏格拉底用最完美的方式诠释了毕达哥拉斯赋予“哲学”这个词的含义,那就是“爱智慧”。苏格拉底声称自...
评分最近看西部世界,得到了很多启发。如果我们人类就是困于自身的机器人,我们是否有想像和理解“公园”外“真实的世界”的可能? 在Tractatus里,维特根斯坦把全部语言(或者说表达,思维)简化为“A对于B对于C的关系的各种排列组合”的逻辑公式,纯净如冰,然而在完美的冰面上行...
评分 评分逻辑哲学的基础也是二分,但是这种二分不是传统哲学意义上的主客体二分,也不是康德意义上的物自体和现象二分。维特根斯坦的二分立足于语言,即“可言说”与“不可言说”的二分。语言的天性防止了每一种逻辑错误,语言意味着逻辑。因此凡是“可以言说的东西都可清楚地加以言说...
评分整理了一下我阅读本书时,在书中写下的一些笔记。我做为一个基督徒,是以创造论的角度分析这本书中关于世界的论述。前面带有序号的部分是书中的段落。个人观点,仅供参考。 2.012 逻辑中没有偶然的东西:如果一个事物能够出现在一个事态之中,那么该事态的可能性必定已经预含于...
这本书印证了作者自己的一句话,“It's only by thinking even more crazily than philosophers do that you can solve their problems”。。。
评分英译版比中译版好懂太多!!就比如fact和thing,讲道理中译版的事实事物我就纠结了可能有半个多月。。不得不说中文在西哲的学术翻译上确实很吃亏啊,特别是这种逻辑性强又有符号学研究的哲学翻译就更吃亏了。
评分成就达成!前半本看的中文版,被生硬的概念翻译搞得忍无可忍后半本投靠了英译版……因为没学过逻辑学所以很多符号推演的部分并没有搞得很清楚。但大概意思还算是get到了……吧。有空还会捡来小规模重读。
评分这本书印证了作者自己的一句话,“It's only by thinking even more crazily than philosophers do that you can solve their problems”。。。
评分1974. Tractatus (English trans. by Pears & McGuinness; with index).
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