Shang Wei is Associate Professor of Chinese Literature, Columbia University.
Rulin waishi (the unofficial history of the scholars) is more than a landmark in the history of the Chinese novel. This 18th-century work, which was deeply embedded in the intellectual and literary discourses of its time, challenges the reader to come to grips with the mid-Qing debates over ritual and ritualism, and the construction of history, narrative and lyricism. Wu Jingzi's (1701-54) ironic portrait of literati life was unprecedented in its comprehensive treatment of the degeneration of mores, the predicaments of official institutions, and the Confucian elite's futile struggle to reassert moral and cultural authority. Like many of his fellow literati, Wu found the vernacular novel an expressive and malleable medium for discussing elite concerns. Through a close reading of Rulin waishi, Shang Wei seeks to answer such questions as: what accounts for the literati's enthusiasm for writing and reading novels?; does this enthusiasm bespeak a conscious effort to develop a community of critical discourse outside the official world?; why did literati authors eschew publication?; what are the bases for their social and cultural criticisms?; how far do their criticisms go, given the authors' alleged Confucianism? ; and if literati authors were interested solely in recovering moral and cultural hegemony for their class, how can we explain the irony found in their works?
這本書不錯。不過必須指出,《中文版序言》開篇便引用魯迅的文章,卻將魯迅的文意理解錯了。 「魯迅先生在他爲葉紫的《豐收》所作的序文中曾經這樣讚譽《儒林外史》:“《儒林外史》作者的手段何尝在罗贯中下,然而留学生漫天塞地以来,这部书就好像不永久,也不伟大了。伟大也...
评分本书第二部分第四章有一处错误。第204页第二段,“他(丁言志)买了一部诗集,据说收录了小说第12回所写的莺脰湖雅集上的诗作”,“丁言志开始向别人炫耀他的诗集,却因此陷入了一场关于诗集真伪的争论”。 按原著第54回,拥有这本诗集的人是陈和尚,他的父亲陈和甫当年参加过...
评分商伟老师这本书似乎还没有译本,在图书馆也不是很好找到。不揣浅陋,简单地做一些笔记,供参阅。 此书结构上分四部分。第一部分从“礼”的角度出发,认为前三十回着意讽刺流于表面文章(discourse)的“叙述之礼”(narrative ritual),造成言行不一的恶果;第三十一至三十七回,...
评分商伟老师这本书似乎还没有译本,在图书馆也不是很好找到。不揣浅陋,简单地做一些笔记,供参阅。 此书结构上分四部分。第一部分从“礼”的角度出发,认为前三十回着意讽刺流于表面文章(discourse)的“叙述之礼”(narrative ritual),造成言行不一的恶果;第三十一至三十七回,...
评分从儒家二元礼(程朱正统)到苦行礼(颜李学派),最后走向“天产一石猴”(脱离官方、宗族的抒情主义)
评分读得不全,有几章读的是翻译。细读功夫是真好,“祖师爷赏饭吃”那种;能建构大问题,还能峰回路转,圆得巧妙。
评分思想史兼文本細讀。參看。
评分把儒林外史放在十八世纪思想史中讨论,又不乏精辟的文本细读。
评分从儒家二元礼(程朱正统)到苦行礼(颜李学派),最后走向“天产一石猴”(脱离官方、宗族的抒情主义)
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