Shang Wei is Associate Professor of Chinese Literature, Columbia University.
Rulin waishi (the unofficial history of the scholars) is more than a landmark in the history of the Chinese novel. This 18th-century work, which was deeply embedded in the intellectual and literary discourses of its time, challenges the reader to come to grips with the mid-Qing debates over ritual and ritualism, and the construction of history, narrative and lyricism. Wu Jingzi's (1701-54) ironic portrait of literati life was unprecedented in its comprehensive treatment of the degeneration of mores, the predicaments of official institutions, and the Confucian elite's futile struggle to reassert moral and cultural authority. Like many of his fellow literati, Wu found the vernacular novel an expressive and malleable medium for discussing elite concerns. Through a close reading of Rulin waishi, Shang Wei seeks to answer such questions as: what accounts for the literati's enthusiasm for writing and reading novels?; does this enthusiasm bespeak a conscious effort to develop a community of critical discourse outside the official world?; why did literati authors eschew publication?; what are the bases for their social and cultural criticisms?; how far do their criticisms go, given the authors' alleged Confucianism? ; and if literati authors were interested solely in recovering moral and cultural hegemony for their class, how can we explain the irony found in their works?
如果说《儒林外史》是神仙小说,那么商伟先生就是这一小说研究者中的神仙学者。跟随他的指引,对小说的理解从浅率到迷茫、到幻灭。我应当庆幸能够一窥作家及研究者所揭露的幻灭感层面,即使以近乎冷静无情的方式。 就商伟先生的研究思路与对文化思想的洞见,谈两点。 1.发掘形...
評分本书第二部分第四章有一处错误。第204页第二段,“他(丁言志)买了一部诗集,据说收录了小说第12回所写的莺脰湖雅集上的诗作”,“丁言志开始向别人炫耀他的诗集,却因此陷入了一场关于诗集真伪的争论”。 按原著第54回,拥有这本诗集的人是陈和尚,他的父亲陈和甫当年参加过...
評分Parts 1 and 2 of this book show how Rulin waishi engages with elite ritual and historiographical discourses; parts 3 and 4 focus on the novel’s narrative innovation and its relation with literati identity. I’ll focus on part 1 in this note. This book d...
評分最初讀《儒林外史》,應該是初一的時候,很喜歡,看完之後還寫了首打油詩。也曾推薦給同學,結果同學大概沒聽清,去找了本《武林外史》,還跟我說確實很好看。上大學後,又重新讀了一遍,也只是淺嚐輒止,沒有深入體會小說的藝術性與思想性。買了這本書,其實不是爲了它是研究...
評分韩南先生的最后礼物 商伟 4月27日上午,获悉韩南先生去世,深感震惊和遗憾。过去的几个月内,先生往返于医院与康复中心,身体状况时有反复,近几周似乎已渐趋稳定。在记事本上,我写下了最新的电话号码,心里想着这一周的什么时候就可以跟先生通话了……。 过去的半年多来,...
從儒傢二元禮(程硃正統)到苦行禮(顔李學派),最後走嚮“天産一石猴”(脫離官方、宗族的抒情主義)
评分把儒林外史放在十八世紀思想史中討論,又不乏精闢的文本細讀。
评分把儒林外史放在十八世紀思想史中討論,又不乏精闢的文本細讀。
评分從儒傢二元禮(程硃正統)到苦行禮(顔李學派),最後走嚮“天産一石猴”(脫離官方、宗族的抒情主義)
评分思想史兼文本細讀。參看。
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