The Killing of History 在線電子書 圖書標籤: 史學理論 曆史 history 社會史 新史學 文學理論 政治學 英文書籍
發表於2024-12-28
The Killing of History 在線電子書 pdf 下載 txt下載 epub 下載 mobi 下載 2024
chapter1 看作者吐槽各種各種理論各種學派還挺痛快的喔~剛剛看完De Ceteau的general introduction 頻臨被洗腦,就馬上看到他遭到吐槽。好有趣!
評分部分對文學與社會理論的批評還是到肉的,我也一嚮很討厭流行於學術圈的濫用批判理論寫曆史的人(其實哲學、社會學、人類學和政治學傢寫的曆史也常常是重災區),但這本書的駁斥部分卻做的很差。這本書的套路就是1.把所有理論論述轉述成最極端的形式 2.找部分使用瞭極端理論形式且史料學部分處理比較失敗的書進行批評(或是誤讀某些書的論點然後進行批評) 3.完全拒斥在史料學基礎上部分藉鑒一些社會理論的方法論視角。最後作者也承認曆史也不一定就完全反映瞭現實、史料和曆史現實也不是一迴事,但後麵又反問“難道這還要理論傢來提醒?”這也等於間接承認理論傢說的也有對的地方。於是這本書最終給人以為瞭批評而(樹立假想敵)批評的感覺,這種論述方式和這本書所批評的批判理論也真是異麯同工,大概也是挺諷刺的一件事情。。。
評分部分對文學與社會理論的批評還是到肉的,我也一嚮很討厭流行於學術圈的濫用批判理論寫曆史的人(其實哲學、社會學、人類學和政治學傢寫的曆史也常常是重災區),但這本書的駁斥部分卻做的很差。這本書的套路就是1.把所有理論論述轉述成最極端的形式 2.找部分使用瞭極端理論形式且史料學部分處理比較失敗的書進行批評(或是誤讀某些書的論點然後進行批評) 3.完全拒斥在史料學基礎上部分藉鑒一些社會理論的方法論視角。最後作者也承認曆史也不一定就完全反映瞭現實、史料和曆史現實也不是一迴事,但後麵又反問“難道這還要理論傢來提醒?”這也等於間接承認理論傢說的也有對的地方。於是這本書最終給人以為瞭批評而(樹立假想敵)批評的感覺,這種論述方式和這本書所批評的批判理論也真是異麯同工,大概也是挺諷刺的一件事情。。。
評分作者早年擁護新左派運動,後來右傾,現在是澳洲最主要的保守主義“史學傢”(因為他沒有拿到博士,所以澳洲專業史傢認為他沒有資格自稱曆史學傢)。他的“名著” Fabrication of Aboriginal History,認為澳洲史學傢為瞭政治目的,捏造瞭澳洲土著被屠殺的曆史。幾乎遭到瞭整個澳洲史學界的攻擊,以至於齣瞭一本Whitewash: On Keith Windschuttle's Fabrication of Aboriginal History來駁斥。在這本The Killing of History中,他逐條批判瞭坊間各類後現代、後結構、馬剋思主義的文學、哲學和社會理論對曆史的論述和實踐的荒謬。
評分部分對文學與社會理論的批評還是到肉的,我也一嚮很討厭流行於學術圈的濫用批判理論寫曆史的人(其實哲學、社會學、人類學和政治學傢寫的曆史也常常是重災區),但這本書的駁斥部分卻做的很差。這本書的套路就是1.把所有理論論述轉述成最極端的形式 2.找部分使用瞭極端理論形式且史料學部分處理比較失敗的書進行批評(或是誤讀某些書的論點然後進行批評) 3.完全拒斥在史料學基礎上部分藉鑒一些社會理論的方法論視角。最後作者也承認曆史也不一定就完全反映瞭現實、史料和曆史現實也不是一迴事,但後麵又反問“難道這還要理論傢來提醒?”這也等於間接承認理論傢說的也有對的地方。於是這本書最終給人以為瞭批評而(樹立假想敵)批評的感覺,這種論述方式和這本書所批評的批判理論也真是異麯同工,大概也是挺諷刺的一件事情。。。
In "The Killing of History", Windschuttle offers a devastating expose of attempts to substitute radically chic theorizing for real knowledge about the past. The result is revolutionary and unprecedented: contemporary historians are increasingly obscuring the facts on which truth about the past is built. Windschuttle offers a devastating expose of these developments. This fascinating narrative leads us into a series of case histories that demonstrate how radical theory has attempted to replace the learning of traditional history with its own political agenda.
Windschuttle's book is a courageous effort to engage the forces of theory and post-structuralism that are destroying history as an area of interest to those outside academia's ivory tower / padded cell. Besides taking on those who would deny the value of empirical history, Windschuttle deconstructs the decontsructionists. Whilst the work of any human is always open to improvement, Keith Windschuttlle deserves the garlands and praise of students throughout the world - students who have had to bite their lips whilst the noble pursuit of historical truth has been perverted into yet another turgid, theoretical social science. Great Stuff. G A F Connolly
The killing of History first impresses the reader by the erudition of its author. Numerous and various researches are quoted, philosophical works resumed, schools of thoughts presented. Conducting his plea, the author first reviews in each chapter a major research belonging to the perspective he aims at criticising. His review appears frequently "objective" and the author seems to have had the ambition (at least for most of the chapters) to review the object of his critics adopting a neutral perspective. Then he proposes his comments trying to convince the reader that the traditional understanding of history or science has nothing to learn from the recent developments in philosophy of science. Windschuttle regularly fails in his attempt to rally all readers to his cause, mainly by the fact that he does not adopt the arguments of his opponents in order to criticise them (from the inside), in order to provide deconstructive critics. To that extent, Windschuttle does not further the debate, does not radically change it but rather offers more arguments to support his position, without breaking the legitimacy of his opponents. The killing of History may not further the debate, however, it is an impressive review of the various tendencies influencing not only history but the current reflection on knowledge and the scientific discourse in diverse disciplines.
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The Killing of History 在線電子書 pdf 下載 txt下載 epub 下載 mobi 下載 2024