Infectious Change 在線電子書 圖書標籤: 人類學 公共衛生 醫學人類學 社會學 中國 醫學 海外中國研究 美國
發表於2025-03-24
Infectious Change 在線電子書 pdf 下載 txt下載 epub 下載 mobi 下載 2025
很棒的民族誌,公衛的很多問題基本都講到瞭,但對製度和疾控內部係統的描寫比較少,如”問責製“等一筆帶過(估計能拿到的資料也不足以支撐這部分的討論)。無比感慨,如果說08年那會是戴著枷鎖做調查,如今就是畫地為牢瞭……
評分很好讀,非典之後的公共衛生體係。公共衛生麵嚮的公共是誰,服務和管理的對象不一緻不僅是中國問題,也是全球問題。對西方科學共同體的想象和嚮往,以西方為標準的專業準則的遵守,難以帶來在地的改變和有效性。從公共衛生的特殊性,不應把人抽象化的角度去理解關係、人情,基層工作尤其是毛時代基層的重要性。提到的很多關於信息、信任、基層的問題,在這次疫情中都有所體現
評分SARS之後中國公共衛生之變,以深圳疾控中心為例。和周雪光《中國國傢治理的製度邏輯》(直接嚮上負責製)劉紹華《麻風醫生與巨變中國》(從蘇聯防疫站到美國CDC)一起讀效果更佳。不太認可本書結論錯誤這一評價。不僅是建立起完全基於科學的專業信任失敗瞭,作為統治緩衝地帶的傳統人情也被破壞。最終那些最該被服務的群體反而成瞭冷冰冰的統計學數據以及biological non-citizenship,而且從當下來看,防治新型傳染病的手段也還是十九世紀以來最簡單的那一套,隻不過是建立在大數據統治這一基礎上。
評分大概兩個半月前,大傢都說要看這本書,非常符閤當時國內的疫情管理情況。彼時大傢大約都在質疑quarantine,本書第四章講當年深圳有關H1N1的應對非常精彩,大約也切閤兩個半月前大傢的理解。我當時實在沒有心情讀,現在找齣來讀瞭一遍,似乎感觸有些不同,但有趣的是,同樣也能在書中找到很多與現在疫情控製的映照與切閤之處。歷史不會重複,但多多少少會押韻,誠哉斯言,大概也說明瞭本書寫得確實很有價值。頁8,“prevention first”是「預防為主」(yufang weizhu), 這裡寫成瞭 (yufang weizhi),後麵的glossary倒是寫對瞭;頁157等處的 “huoluan”也許是“hunluan”(混亂)?
評分政治轉型:愛國衛生運動,人民—>現代公共衛生體係,人口;the “common”:an idealized world of modernity, science, and trust that they hoped through their work to be able to find abroad and build at home,作為一種理想落實於現實的張力和錯位, the common being served vs. the populations being governed;professional project and moral project
Katherine A. Mason is Assistant Professor of Anthropology at Brown University.
In February 2003, a Chinese physician crossed the border between mainland China and Hong Kong, spreading Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS)—a novel flu-like virus—to over a dozen international hotel guests. SARS went on to kill about 800 people and sicken 8,000 worldwide. By July 2003 the disease had disappeared, but it left an indelible change on public health in China. The Chinese public health system, once famous for its grassroots, low-technology approach, was transformed into a globally-oriented, research-based, scientific endeavor.
In Infectious Change, Katherine A. Mason investigates local Chinese public health institutions in Southeastern China, examining how the outbreak of SARS re-imagined public health as a professionalized, biomedicalized, and technological machine—one that frequently failed to serve the Chinese people. Mason recounts the rapid transformation as young, highly trained biomedical scientists flooded into local public health institutions, replacing bureaucratic government inspectors who had dominated the field for decades. Infectious Change grapples with how public health in China was reinvented into a prestigious profession in which global impact and recognition were paramount—and service to vulnerable local communities was secondary.
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Infectious Change 在線電子書 pdf 下載 txt下載 epub 下載 mobi 下載 2025