Race and Regionalism in the Politics of Taxation in Brazil and South Africa pdf epub mobi txt 电子书下载 2025

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出版者:Cambridge University Press

作者:Evan S. Lieberman

出品人:

页数:344

译者:

出版时间:2003-09-01

价格:USD 33.99

装帧:Paperback

isbn号码:9780521016988

丛书系列:Cambridge Studies in Comparative Politics

图书标签:

比较政治
比较政治经济学
政治学
国家建设
方法论
拉美研究
政治制度论
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Nationally-specific definitions of citizenship proved decisive for the development of the Tax State in Brazil and South Africa in the twentieth century. Although both countries had been divided along racial and regional lines in the late nineteenth century, watershed constitutions addressed these political problems in very different ways. South Africa's institutionalized white supremacy created a level of political solidarity that contributed to the development of a highly progressive and efficient tax system. In Brazil, federalism and official non-racialism proved more divisive, making the enactment and collection of progressive taxes much more difficult. The legacy of these divergent state-building processes remains evident at the beginning of the 21st century. Lieberman extends this analysis to a wider group of country cases and finds similar patterns and causal relationships between the politics of race, region, and taxation. The findings are based on field research, large-scale national surveys, macroeconomic data, and various archival sources.