The Righteous Mind 在线电子书 图书标签: 心理学 哲学 道德 伦理学 英文原版 psychology 美国 政治
发表于2024-05-22
The Righteous Mind 在线电子书 pdf 下载 txt下载 epub 下载 mobi 下载 2024
脑洞大开!
评分总感觉像民科YY。。人的理性总是受第一反应影响,很难起到矫正作用。第一反应受进化影响,生成六个基本维度,右派和左派在这六个基本维度上有不同。进化分为个体选择和群体选择,宗教是群体选择的产物。
评分The six moral matrices—Care/harm, Fairness/cheating, Loyalty/betrayal, Authority/subversion, Sanctity/degradation, and Liberty/oppression—are eye-opening for me who failed to understand the inner difference of political opponents who held the exact opposite ideologies. It's something rooted in our brain and genes. Morality binds and blind...
评分对于自由派和保守派的分析还有宗教的分析都十分的有趣。
评分主要讲moral foundation theory。作者有哲学背景,用好了心理学的工具,感觉就开辟出了一片思维的新天地。心理学迫切需要“联姻”
Johathan Haidt is the Thomas Cooley Professor of Ethical Leadership at New York University's Stern School of Business. He is the author of The Happiness Hypothesis: Finding Modern Truth in Ancient Wisdom. He lives in New York City.
Why can’t our political leaders work together as threats loom and problems mount? Why do people so readily assume the worst about the motives of their fellow citizens? In The Righteous Mind, social psychologist Jonathan Haidt explores the origins of our divisions and points the way forward to mutual understanding.
His starting point is moral intuition—the nearly instantaneous perceptions we all have about other people and the things they do. These intuitions feel like self-evident truths, making us righteously certain that those who see things differently are wrong. Haidt shows us how these intuitions differ across cultures, including the cultures of the political left and right. He blends his own research findings with those of anthropologists, historians, and other psychologists to draw a map of the moral domain, and he explains why conservatives can navigate that map more skillfully than can liberals. He then examines the origins of morality, overturning the view that evolution made us fundamentally selfish creatures. But rather than arguing that we are innately altruistic, he makes a more subtle claim—that we are fundamentally groupish. It is our groupishness, he explains, that leads to our greatest joys, our religious divisions, and our political affiliations. In a stunning final chapter on ideology and civility, Haidt shows what each side is right about, and why we need the insights of liberals, conservatives, and libertarians to flourish as a nation.
正义与情感 有一家人养了一条狗,有一天狗出车祸被撞死了。他们家人听说狗肉很好吃,就把狗做了吃了。 一个男人从超市买了只活鸡回家,跟鸡发生了性关系,然后把鸡做了吃了。整个过程没有任何其他人看到,没有伤害任何人。 一个女人家里有面很旧的国旗,她不想要了可是也不...
评分还记得骇客帝国里面尼奥的选择吗?红色药片和蓝色药片,一个是真实的世界,一个是熟悉的世界。他选择了红色药片。 这本书的作者乔纳森说,“施韦德的著作的确是我的红色药片。”我想说的是,这本涵盖施韦德关于道德理论的书是我的红色药片。 帮助我看看清了一个真实的“道德”...
评分一 我竟然读过Haidt的另外一本书,叫the Happiness Hypothesis(《象与骑象人》)。那是几年前读的了,我现在已经不记得里面说了什么。Haidt说,当初他写这本the Happiness Hypothesis,还认同古代哲人的智慧,如Buddha和斯多葛派,认为你无法改变外在的世界,你只能改变你自己...
评分非常幸运地读到了道德心理学教授Jonathan Haidt的这本书《The Righteous Mind》,纽约书评说这本书“对人类认识自己有着里程碑意义的贡献”。它讨论的恰恰是我一直思考的问题:社会的伦理道德是什么,它从何而来,它的范围是什么?虽然这都是很抽象的问题,但我们现实生活中太...
评分The Righteous Mind 在线电子书 pdf 下载 txt下载 epub 下载 mobi 下载 2024