Daniel Kahneman, recipient of the Nobel Prize in Economic Sciences for his seminal work in psychology challenging the rational model of judgment and decision making, is one of the world's most important thinkers. His ideas have had a profound impact on many fields-including business, medicine, and politics-but until now, he has never brought together his many years of research in one book.
In Thinking, Fast and Slow, Kahneman takes us on a groundbreaking tour of the mind and explains the two systems that drive the way we think and make choices. One system is fast, intuitive, and emotional; the other is slower, more deliberative, and more logical. Kahneman exposes the extraordinary capabilities-and also the faults and biases-of fast thinking, and reveals the pervasive influence of intuitive impressions on our thoughts and behaviour. The importance of properly framing risks, the effects of cognitive biases on how we view others, the dangers of prediction, the right ways to develop skills, the pros and cons of fear and optimism, the difference between our experience and memory of events, the real components of happiness-each of these can be understood only by knowing how the two systems work together to shape our judgments and decisions.
Drawing on a lifetime's experimental experience, Kahneman reveals where we can and cannot trust our intuitions and how we can tap into the benefits of slow thinking. He offers practical and enlightening insights into how choices are made in both our professional and our personal lives-and how we can use different techniques to guard against the mental glitches that often get us into trouble. Thinking, Fast and Slow will transform the way you take decisions and experience the world.
Daniel Kahneman, recipient of the Nobel Prize in Economic Sciences for his seminal work in psychology challenging the rational model of judgment and decision making, is one of the world's most important thinkers. His ideas have had a profound impact on many fields-including business, medicine, and politics-but until now, he has never brought together his many years of research in one book. In "Thinking, Fast and Slow", Kahneman takes us on a groundbreaking tour of the mind and explains the two systems that drive the way we think and make choices. One system is fast, intuitive, and emotional; the other is slower, more deliberative, and more logical. Kahneman exposes the extraordinary capabilities-and also the faults and biases-of fast thinking, and reveals the pervasive influence of intuitive impressions on our thoughts and behaviour.
The importance of properly framing risks, the effects of cognitive biases on how we view others, the dangers of prediction, the right ways to develop skills, the pros and cons of fear and optimism, the difference between our experience and memory of events, the real components of happiness-each of these can be understood only by knowing how the two systems work together to shape our judgments and decisions. Drawing on a lifetime's experimental experience, Kahneman reveals where we can and cannot trust our intuitions and how we can tap into the benefits of slow thinking. He offers practical and enlightening insights into how choices are made in both our professional and our personal lives-and how we can use different techniques to guard against the mental glitches that often get us into trouble. "Thinking, Fast and Slow" will transform the way you take decisions and experience the world.
我們每天都要運用腦袋思想,但有沒有想到原來人類的思維模式是由兩個不同的部份共同操作產生。第一部份叫"思維系統一",他的特點是運用直覺和聯繫作資訊處理,所以操作過程比較快。例如:今天乘擠迫的公車上班,下車時發現銀包不見了。讀完這句子,有趣的是句子內例如上班、乘...
評分本文原发于 南方都市报·阅读周刊 2012-08-26 有的书有智慧,有的书有趣,而有的书重要。《思考,快与慢》这本书,算是一身兼具三者。有智慧,是说这本书包含着诺贝尔经济学奖获得者丹尼尔·卡尼曼教授几十年来就行为经济学、决策与判断等问题的研究;有趣,是说这本书作为一...
評分在中国,好像只要会用翻译软件,懂些英语就能翻译所有外语书。这本书就是个例子。这三个译者是谁?胡晓姣好像是教外语的,其余两位GOOGLE不到。 大家再看看台湾版的翻译者的情况,学术背景、翻译书的资历。 对国内出版社这种漠视质量的行径非常愤怒,糟蹋了原书,浪费了读者...
評分这本书的定位有些尴尬。有一定心理学背景的读者看不出什么新东西,缺乏背景的读者看起来不轻松。语言与文体的编织也介于大众传媒和严肃科学著作,在可读性与严谨之间权衡。 两系统分类本来是为了方便理解的认知过程的理论虚拟,但整合的并不好,各个章节的内容之间有很多独立...
評分自己先看的是翻译版,但是看到后面,就发现不对了,前后论证很矛盾。之后去买了原著看,一看就发现。很多4级应该会的翻译也没翻好,翻译版里面有些句子翻出来还怪怪的。总之对翻译版真的很失望!!书是很不错的。很推荐大家去看。不过还是看原著吧……翻译真的有种误人子弟的感...
關鍵概念:System 1/2; availability of cascade;priming effects;anchoring effects;cognitive ease;lazy controller;associative machine;illusion of validity;endowment effect;substitution of questions;regression toward the mean; the outside/inside view;planning fallacy ;illusion of control ;focusing illusion;remembering self;hindsight bias;loss aversion;。。。
评分以前看到各種社會上的偏見、歧視、因為聽信謠言産生的不理性行為,總會在想“這些是腦殘麼”。現在覺得,我們可能還是要麵對事實:人的大腦確實是有些殘缺的 -- 它天生就不精確,它原本的設計就是放任瞭很多錯誤。人們本就不理性,人們原本就用stereotype來認識這個世界。承認這一點並不意味著要對世界和自己感到絕望,而是讓自己將來可以更多意識到這些認知偏差,從而做齣相應矯正;讓人們在製定公共政策時不做不切實際的假設,從而做齣更切閤實際的安排。
评分好書不好讀,略附錄
评分框架比較模糊,但有很多引人深思的新觀點。
评分一個事件發生的概率,自己主觀認為該事件發生的概率是兩個不同的事件,很多事情這兩者是不一緻的。一個交易使一個不可能事件變成瞭小概率事件,這個就是彩票。一個交易使一個事件從大概率事件變成瞭確定的事件,這個就是保險。
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