Obedience to Authority 在线电子书 图书标签: 心理学 Psychology 社会学 心理學 服从权威 社会 英文原版 政治学
发表于2025-06-05
Obedience to Authority 在线电子书 pdf 下载 txt下载 epub 下载 mobi 下载 2025
Can human nature be changed in such a way that man will forget his longing for freedom, for dignity, for integrity, for love—that is to say, can man forget he is human? Or does human nature have a dynamism which will react to the violation of these basic human needs by attempting to change an inhuman society into a human one?
评分Can human nature be changed in such a way that man will forget his longing for freedom, for dignity, for integrity, for love—that is to say, can man forget he is human? Or does human nature have a dynamism which will react to the violation of these basic human needs by attempting to change an inhuman society into a human one?
评分stunning piece
评分執手相看淚眼。
评分Can human nature be changed in such a way that man will forget his longing for freedom, for dignity, for integrity, for love—that is to say, can man forget he is human? Or does human nature have a dynamism which will react to the violation of these basic human needs by attempting to change an inhuman society into a human one?
Dr. Stanley Milgram (August 15, 1933 – December 20, 1984) was a social psychologist at Yale University, Harvard University and the City University of New York. While at Harvard, he conducted the small-world experiment (the source of the six degrees of separation concept), and while at Yale, he conducted the Milgram experiment on obedience to authority. He also introduced the concept of familiar strangers.
The Milgram experiment was a series of seminal social psychology experiments conducted by Yale University psychologist Stanley Milgram, which measured the willingness of study participants to obey an authority figure who instructed them to perform acts that conflicted with their personal conscience. Milgram first described his research in 1963 in an article published in the Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology,and later discussed his findings in greater depth in his 1974 book, Obedience to Authority: An Experimental View.
The experiments began in July 1961, three months after the start of the trial of Nazi war criminal Adolf Eichmann in Jerusalem. Milgram devised the experiments to answer this question: "Could it be that Eichmann and his million accomplices in the Holocaust were just following orders? Could we call them all accomplices?"
读这本书,是从汉娜·阿伦特的“平庸之恶”阐述纳粹屠杀很多无辜民众案例开始的,虽然那一段历史已经过去,并且在现今文明发展和全球化扩张的世界中不太可能发生,但历史并非一路高歌向前,人性的反复也让我们对于未来不抱太多的乐观想法。如果说“平庸之恶”只是针对无辜民众...
评分1 1960年,纳粹头目阿道夫.艾希曼被以色列特工抓获,押往耶路撒冷接受审迅。艾希曼是纳粹德国高官,曾在二战期间,犯下了滔天罪行。他签发了很多骇人听闻的文件,包括对数万犹太人执行死亡命令,可以说是一个双手沾满了鲜血的刽子手。 那这样一位恶贯满盈的战犯站在军事法庭审...
评分读完了,发现在人性中有许多我们未曾注意却深深影响我们一生的东西,比如,顺从,追求自由等,米尔格拉姆的实验让普通人站在了天平的中间,一边是顺从权威,遵守纪律,一边是保护别人,自我牺牲。本来两方面都是互不冲突的美好品性,但是通过实验的设置,使得矛盾出现,天平不...
评分在了解自己之后,我对人”性本善“是持怀疑态度的,因为很多时候自己的想法和行为都在暴露出你不是一个好人,虽然没有做出什么伤天害理的行为,但以小窥大,从0到1的跨越其实并不是特别困难,在没有知道“艾希曼”这个名字和”米尔格拉姆实验“,”斯坦福监狱实验“之前,我也...
评分读完这本《对权威的服从》,我和著作者一样都对这个实验结果失望不已。人们是那么服从权威,又那么难以反抗。可是当我们愤愤不平指责那些历史罪人,尤其是“刽子手”身份的人时,读完这本书,也不免产生了一丝的同情和怜悯。 犯错的究竟是谁?如果仅仅只是权威人物发号施令,但...
Obedience to Authority 在线电子书 pdf 下载 txt下载 epub 下载 mobi 下载 2025