Obedience to Authority pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載2025
Dr. Stanley Milgram (August 15, 1933 – December 20, 1984) was a social psychologist at Yale University, Harvard University and the City University of New York. While at Harvard, he conducted the small-world experiment (the source of the six degrees of separation concept), and while at Yale, he conducted the Milgram experiment on obedience to authority. He also introduced the concept of familiar strangers.
- 心理學
- Psychology
- 社會學
- 心理學
- 服從權威
- 社會
- 英文原版
- 政治學
The Milgram experiment was a series of seminal social psychology experiments conducted by Yale University psychologist Stanley Milgram, which measured the willingness of study participants to obey an authority figure who instructed them to perform acts that conflicted with their personal conscience. Milgram first described his research in 1963 in an article published in the Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology,and later discussed his findings in greater depth in his 1974 book, Obedience to Authority: An Experimental View.
The experiments began in July 1961, three months after the start of the trial of Nazi war criminal Adolf Eichmann in Jerusalem. Milgram devised the experiments to answer this question: "Could it be that Eichmann and his million accomplices in the Holocaust were just following orders? Could we call them all accomplices?"
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作者用实验证明，艾希曼不是一个可怕的恶魔，而只是一个进入代理状态的，盲从权威的没有激情的官僚。当进入此种状态时，个人不再认为应该对自己的行为负责，而是将自己定义为执行他人意愿的工具。 实际上，这种盲从权威的倾向；即有进化上原因，也与人类的成长环境密切相关。无...
評分本书的特点是科学、严谨，具体体现在实验中遵从控制变量法，讨论了在各种情况下权威的影响力是否都有效、是否有增强或减弱。 欣赏后记李关于质疑的回答，以及附录中关于道德问题的说明。 对权威的服从与从中心理在我看来是人类无法避免的本性，也可以理解为人类社群形成并发展...
評分 評分作者用实验证明，艾希曼不是一个可怕的恶魔，而只是一个进入代理状态的，盲从权威的没有激情的官僚。当进入此种状态时，个人不再认为应该对自己的行为负责，而是将自己定义为执行他人意愿的工具。 实际上，这种盲从权威的倾向；即有进化上原因，也与人类的成长环境密切相关。无...
評分读完了，发现在人性中有许多我们未曾注意却深深影响我们一生的东西，比如，顺从，追求自由等，米尔格拉姆的实验让普通人站在了天平的中间，一边是顺从权威，遵守纪律，一边是保护别人，自我牺牲。本来两方面都是互不冲突的美好品性，但是通过实验的设置，使得矛盾出现，天平不...
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评分很贊的書，講瞭很多深刻影響社會的潛在心理機製
评分令人沮喪的事實。
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