贾雷德·戴蒙德(Jared Diamond),加利福尼亚大学洛杉矶分校医学院生理学教授,美国艺术与科学院、国家科学院院士,是当代少数几位探究人类社会与文明的思想家之一。
戴蒙德的研究使他获奖无数,包括美国国家科学奖、美国 地理学会伯尔奖、泰勒环境贡献奖、日本国际环境和谐奖和麦克阿瑟基金会研究基金。
戴蒙德的代表作《枪炮、病菌与钢铁》探讨了人类社会不平等的起源和地理成因,获1998年美国普利策奖和英国科普图书奖。
In his million-copy bestseller Guns, Germs, and Steel , Jared Diamond examined how and why Western civilizations developed the technologies and immunities that allowed them to dominate much of the world. Now in this brilliant companion volume, Diamond probes the other side of the equation: What caused some of the great civilizations of the past to collapse into ruin, and what can we learn from their fates? As in Guns, Germs, and Steel , Diamond weaves an all-encompassing global thesis through a series of fascinating historical-cultural narratives. Moving from the Polynesian cultures on Easter Island to the flourishing American civilizations of the Anasazi and the Maya and finally to the doomed Viking colony on Greenland, Diamond traces the fundamental pattern of catastrophe. Environmental damage, climate change, rapid population growth, and unwise political choices were all factors in the demise of these societies, but other societies found solutions and persisted. Similar problems face us today and have already brought disaster to Rwanda and Haiti, even as China and Australia are trying to cope in innovative ways. Despite our own society’s apparently inexhaustible wealth and unrivaled political power, ominous warning signs have begun to emerge even in ecologically robust areas like Montana. Brilliant, illuminating, and immensely absorbing, Collapse is destined to take its place as one of the essential books of our time, raising the urgent question: How can our world best avoid committing ecological suicide?
为什么一定要给这本书贴上一个环保主义的标签,把它归类,似乎自己已经掌握了它,魔鬼已经制服。我只知道我读了它之后,情绪受到了影响,内心很不平静。我不是害怕于那些触目惊心的破坏环境的事实,也不是恐惧于人类有可能像寄生虫一样将与宿主同归于尽,我只是在想地球如果有...
评分作者按:戴蒙德去年入选全球前十大公共知识分子之列,是我非常喜爱的学者。不过,此书精彩程度并不及他之前的两部著作《枪炮、钢枪和细菌》和《性趣探秘》。 这篇书评刊于《开放时代》2003年第5期。《崩溃》如今已有中文版行世,我大概是国内最早介绍此书的人。 贾雷德.戴蒙...
评分这本书看完以后立刻借给老妈了,而她看书又很慢。因此,写书评的计划就一拖再拖。现在决定写一篇不翻书确认的书评,了结心思。 从书的主旨来讲的,作者可算开宗明义,一上来就把他总结的、导致社会崩溃的生态破坏、气候变化、强敌在侧、友邻衰弱、对策失误等五大因素列出。全...
评分北極圈的永凍層逐漸融解,海水淹沒屯墾區,居住在那兒的居民被迫遷村;阿爾卑斯山的雪線不斷上升,群山面臨分崩離析的危機,一千四百萬人的生存倍受考驗;持續砍伐亞馬遜雨林,五十年後將有百分之六十的林地消失,意即在地球上維持人類生存的氧氣將減少五分之一。 以上三件事...
评分2008年4月17日《南方周末》D24版 什么是未来世界最大的政治 ——《崩溃:社会如何选择成败兴亡》序 江晓原 近几年来,我对环境保护问题有了较多的关注,也逐渐有了进一步的认识和体会。2006年的一件事,给我印象尤为深刻。 那次我和一批北京学者,应邀前往...
4.9 stars. The demonstration of Easter Island's society.
评分其实,直接去看Jared Diamond在TED的演讲就够了吧。如果不是写几千字的book review不需要全读。。最后三章(或许读读prologue和前两章)足够
评分Re-read this gem recently, aged fantastically-- the reasons civilizations rose and fell are still repeating themselves, and Jared Diamond capitalizes on that.
评分居然在图找到中文版,希望有天可以看英文版
评分居然在图找到中文版,希望有天可以看英文版
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