Utilitarianism 在线电子书 图书标签: 功利主义 Mill 哲学 伦理学 世俗哲学 Utilitarianism Philosophy Economics
发表于2025-04-02
Utilitarianism 在线电子书 pdf 下载 txt下载 epub 下载 mobi 下载 2025
The Oxford Philosophical Texts series consists of authoritative teaching editions of canonical texts in the history of philosophy from the ancient world down to modern times. Each volume provides a clear, well laid out text together with a comprehensive introduction by a leading specialist, providing the student with detailed critical guidance on the intellectual context of the work and the structure and philosophical importance of the main arguments. Endnotes are supplied which provide further commentary on the arguments and explain unfamiliar references and terminology, and a full bibliography and index are also included. The series aims to build up a definitive corpus of key texts in the Western philosophical tradition, which will form a reliable and enduring resource for students and teachers alike. John Stuart Mill's Utilitarianism is one of the most important, controversial, and suggestive works of moral philosophy ever written. Mill defends the view that all human action should produce the greatest happiness overall, and that happiness itself is to be understood as consisting in higher and lower pleasures. This volume uses the 1871 edition of the text, the last to be published in Mill's lifetime. The text is preceded by a comprehensive introduction assessing Mill's philosophy and the alternatives to utilitarianism, and discussing some of the specific issues Mill raises in Utilitarianism. This volume also includes an analysis of the text, substantial endnotes, suggestions for further reading, and a full bibliography.
在对功利主义的质疑中,有一种声音是非常有力的,那就是如果我们以效用来替代道德感成为我们生活的准则的话,那这个世界是非常可怕的,人们将成为效用的奴隶,人们之间将不存在情感,只有赤裸裸的利益,正义将被效用所取代。 好吧,让我继续提出反对的声音,效用是否是一切,正...
评分功利主义最为一种真正的现代思想,它之所以对当代的人类思想具有更大的影响,不仅是因为其伦理学的基本观点及其简单,并且符合常人的理性:合乎道德的行为或者制度应到能够促进"最大多数人的最大幸福",更主要的是因为,通过"最大多数人的最大幸福"这一概念的不同表述,如"社会...
评分初次看到此书名时,都难免会怀疑本书与“利己主义”有关,而这种主义通常也是被大众所批判的,只关注个人的幸福,而忽视他人的利益,实际上并不是这样的,作者约翰.穆勒在本书中说“功利主义的行为标准并不是行为者本人的最大幸福,而是全体相关人员的最大幸福;我们完全可以...
评分 评分在对功利主义的质疑中,有一种声音是非常有力的,那就是如果我们以效用来替代道德感成为我们生活的准则的话,那这个世界是非常可怕的,人们将成为效用的奴隶,人们之间将不存在情感,只有赤裸裸的利益,正义将被效用所取代。 好吧,让我继续提出反对的声音,效用是否是一切,正...
Utilitarianism 在线电子书 pdf 下载 txt下载 epub 下载 mobi 下载 2025