Exit, Voice, and Loyalty pdf epub mobi txt 電子書下載2025

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作者:(美)艾伯特·O.赫希曼譯者:盧昌崇

艾伯特·O.赫希曼，1915年生於德國柏林。1941年移民美國，先後在伯剋利、耶魯、哈佛從事研究和教學工作，1974年加入普林斯頓大學高級研究所。赫希曼一生著述頗豐，以英語齣版的著作有14部，以其他語言齣版的有10部，大多數著作被譯成多國語言，如《經濟發展戰略>)被譯成十多國語言。

出版者:Harvard University Press

作者:Albert O. Hirschman

出品人:

頁數:176

译者:

出版時間:1970-1-1

價格:USD 27.00

裝幀:Paperback

isbn號碼:9780674276604

叢書系列:

圖書標籤:

經濟學
Hirschman
社會學
組織社會學
社會科學
政治學
比較政治
英文原著

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An innovator in contemporary thought on economic and political development looks here at decline rather than growth. Albert O. Hirschman makes a basic distinction between alternative ways of reacting to deterioration in business firms and, in general, to dissatisfaction with organizations: one, "exit," is for the member to quit the organization or for the customer to switch to the competing product, and the other, "voice," is for members or customers to agitate and exert influence for change "from within." The efficiency of the competitive mechanism, with its total reliance on exit, is questioned for certain important situations. As exit often undercuts voice while being unable to counteract decline, loyalty is seen in the function of retarding exit and of permitting voice to play its proper role. The interplay of the three concepts turns out to illuminate a wide range of economic, social, and political phenomena. As the author states in the preface, "having found my own unifying way of looking at issues as diverse as competition and the two-party system, divorce and the American character, black power and the failure of 'unhappy' top officials to resign over Vietnam, I decided to let myself go a little."

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这句话是今天下午在图书馆看Albert O. Hirschman的Exit, Voice, and Loyalty的时候想到的。前段时间在吴国光老师家闲扯淡的时候他讲到这本书很有意思，我就特地找来看。这书本来是写给经济学家的，副标题是responses to decline in Firms, Organizations, and the State. ...

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书挺不好看的，里面的主要观点都在下面了懒蛋们拿去直接当作业交吧 —————————————————————————————— 一、松弛与衰退：作为讨论的起点在新古典经济学理论统治经济学界的一段时间里，组织一直被经济学家们看作是追求最大利益的“黑箱”，他们往...

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书的篇幅很小，只有一百五十页左右，但是都是精华。因为这个公司的产品质量越来越差所以决定不买或者移民叫exit，而给出反馈意见或者投诉抱怨叫做voice，希望公司可以吸收建议以后进行改善。exit太快太多不行，因为公司很可能直接会倒闭，所以需要一定的客户有loyalty，才可以...

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https://theinitium.com/article/20180308-opinion-liaomei-exit-voice-and-loyalty/ （廖美，台灣中研院社會所博士後研究員、美國紐約市立大學研究中心經濟學博士）【筆者按】：本文改寫自赫緒曼（Albert Hirschman）經典著作《叛離、抗議與忠誠》（Exit, Voice and Loyalty...