Guns, Germs, and Steel 在線電子書 圖書標籤: 曆史 人類學 社會學 英文原版 anthropology 社會 Diamond 文明
發表於2025-03-16
Guns, Germs, and Steel 在線電子書 pdf 下載 txt下載 epub 下載 mobi 下載 2025
An overrated history book with plenty of factual mistakes and logical fallacies
評分對人類曆史的理解又多瞭一個維度
評分寫得太好瞭!邏輯非常清晰:歐亞大陸的居民因優厚的自然環境而率先發明瞭農業,進而有富餘的食物提供給不從事農業生産的專業人士,如工匠、士兵和官僚,還在與傢畜的接觸中擁有瞭對諸多病菌的免疫力,最終讓歐亞大陸在麵對美洲、大洋洲和撒哈拉以南的非洲的原住民時無往不利,讓從歐亞大陸發源的文明與其後裔成為瞭當今世界的主宰。所謂老天爺賞飯吃,就是如此瞭。#推薦給所有地理愛好者
評分終於看完瞭一遍,然後,然後,覺得得快點看第二遍,然後做筆記。這樣的曆史書纔是我喜歡的,不是事實的堆砌,更多是背後的邏輯,所謂的曆史科學。呀,我又想起瞭基地的心理史學^_^
評分終於看完瞭一遍,然後,然後,覺得得快點看第二遍,然後做筆記。這樣的曆史書纔是我喜歡的,不是事實的堆砌,更多是背後的邏輯,所謂的曆史科學。呀,我又想起瞭基地的心理史學^_^
賈雷德·戴濛德,加利福尼亞大學洛杉磯分校醫學院生理學教授以生理學開始其科學生涯,進而研究演化生物學和生物地理學,被選為美國藝術與科學院、國傢科學院院士、美國哲學學會會員,曾獲得麥剋阿瑟基金會研究員基金及全國地理學會伯爾奬,在《發現》、《博物學》、《自然》和《地理》雜誌上發錶過論文200多篇。
Winner of the Pulitzer Prize, "Guns, Germs, and Steel" is a brilliant work answering the question of why the peoples of certain continents succeeded in invading other continents and conquering or displacing their peoples. This edition includes a new chapter on Japan and all-new illustrations drawn from the television series. Until around 11,000 BC, all peoples were still Stone Age hunter/gatherers. At that point, a great divide occurred in the rates that human societies evolved. In Eurasia, parts of the Americas, and Africa, farming became the prevailing mode of existence when indigenous wild plants and animals were domesticated by prehistoric planters and herders. As Jared Diamond vividly reveals, the very people who gained a head start in producing food would collide with preliterate cultures, shaping the modern world through conquest, displacement, and genocide.The paths that lead from scattered centers of food to broad bands of settlement had a great deal to do with climate and geography. But how did differences in societies arise? Why weren't native Australians, Americans, or Africans the ones to colonize Europe? Diamond dismantles pernicious racial theories tracing societal differences to biological differences. He assembles convincing evidence linking germs to domestication of animals, germs that Eurasians then spread in epidemic proportions in their voyages of discovery. In its sweep, "Guns, Germs and Steel" encompasses the rise of agriculture, technology, writing, government, and religion, providing a unifying theory of human history as intriguing as the histories of dinosaurs and glaciers.
按语:第一,这篇读书笔记基本上包括了所有非此领域的外行需要知道的内容。第二,作者的观点和我个人的评论都混在一起,由于是一篇面向大众的读物,在此我不作标注。第三,豆瓣的书评好像不能加图,也不能在文字上加链接,有点影响阅读体验。 这本书想要回答的核心问题是借作者...
評分0. 发现书看一半时往往更愿意写评论。常常看完了之后当初的兴奋也没了。 所以,这本砖头般厚实的书今天刚刚K完四分之一,因为兴奋莫名,所以先来说几句。要是看完了还有要讲的,再来添吧。。。 这本书已经流行了好一阵子了,可是这个书名老是让我想起那个叫“Gun & Roses” ...
評分作者的观点与黄仁宇的类似。 1环境差异决定了当时的历史选择,从而对后来事件产生了决定性的影响。 2 各大洲的环境是不同的,从而有了不同的机遇。 3亚欧大陆的横向轴线,非洲与美洲的纵向轴线,以及澳洲的独立,影响了传播。 4环境差异决定了当时的历史选择,从而对后来事...
評分5个玩家选择了一张超大的随机地图,游戏开始了 开局: 中国运气极好,主城边上要矿有矿、要树有树、要地有地,很快就升级了主城进入青铜时代,还种上了地。中国不停出农民,人口增长很快,不久又进入了铁器时代。 欧洲运气也不错,不缺什么资源,虽然发展没中国快,但也第二...
Guns, Germs, and Steel 在線電子書 pdf 下載 txt下載 epub 下載 mobi 下載 2025