The Evolution of Cooperation 在线电子书 图书标签: 心理学 博弈论 社会学 进化心理学 英文原版 科普 管理 政治学
发表于2024-05-18
The Evolution of Cooperation 在线电子书 pdf 下载 txt下载 epub 下载 mobi 下载 2024
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评分Reading List里少有的读得颇为欢乐的书
评分Nope, individuals don't learn Nash equilibrium, even in repeated games.
评分being nice, retaliatory, forgiving, and clear
评分持续互利的关系的做法:being nice, retaliatory, forgiving, and clear. 四星给书,一星给启发。
Robert Axelrod is Professor of Political Science and Public Policy at the University of Michigan. A MacArthur Prize Fellow, he is a leading expert on game theory, artificial intelligence, evolutionary biology, mathematical modeling, and complexity theory. He lives in Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Updated for the first time, the classic book on why cooperation is not only natural but also the best survival strategy The Evolution of Cooperation addresses a simple yet age-old question: If living things evolve through competition, how can cooperation ever emerge? Despite the abundant evidence of cooperation all around us, there existed no purely naturalistic answer to this question until 1979, when Robert Axelrod famously ran a computer tournament featuring a standard game-theory exercise called The Prisoner's Dilemma. To everyone's surprise, the program that won the tournament, named Tit for Tat, was not only the simplest but the most "cooperative" entrant. This unexpected victory proved that cooperation--one might even say altruism--is mathematically possible and therefore needs no hidden hand or divine agent to create and sustain it. A great roadblock to the understanding of all sorts of behavior was at last removed. The updated edition includes an extensive new chapter on cooperation in cancer cells and among terrorist organizations. "This book, if read, grasped and applied, could have a profound effect." ( Wall Street Journal ) "A fascinating, provocative, and important book." (Douglas R. Hofstadter, author of Godel, Escher, Bach )
第一次知道合作的进化是在一款叫做《信任的进化》的游戏里面,找来读了一遍,发现有很多可以延伸的地方。 作者为了研究什么样的策略能够在重复囚徒困境里面获得胜利,进行了两轮计算机程序的比赛,最终两轮的结果都是“一报还一报”的策略获胜。善良的策略比恶意的程序表现更好...
评分 评分“一个政治科学家能修改来自计算机科学的工具并因此有贡献于进化生物学,直到今日我仍为此感到高兴。而且居然是性起源的问题!” 这句话出自本书的续作《合作的复杂性》──总之,Axelrod的这两本书,涉及了多个学科的知识,可以编程来玩,而且还科学地推导出一个善的结论,这...
评分这本书是小众读物,没读过博弈论的人还真难看懂;上海人民出版社的第一版甚至只有5000本。我在大学有幸买了一本,一直看不懂,搁置书架多年。 有天我无意翻阅此书,发觉本书言简意赅,深刻不乏幽默,发人深醒。 人为什么会拒绝如狮虎般独自行走,而选择群居合作呢?这是个很...
评分第一次知道合作的进化是在一款叫做《信任的进化》的游戏里面,找来读了一遍,发现有很多可以延伸的地方。 作者为了研究什么样的策略能够在重复囚徒困境里面获得胜利,进行了两轮计算机程序的比赛,最终两轮的结果都是“一报还一报”的策略获胜。善良的策略比恶意的程序表现更好...
The Evolution of Cooperation 在线电子书 pdf 下载 txt下载 epub 下载 mobi 下载 2024