1998年諾貝爾經濟學奬獲得者
Is justice an ideal, forever beyond our grasp, or something that may actually guide our practical decisions and enhance our lives?In this wide-ranging book, Amartya Sen presents an alternative approach to mainstream theories of justice which, despite their many specific achievements have taken us, he argues, in the wrong direction in general. At the heart of Sen’s argument is his insistence on the role of public reason in establishing what can make societies less unjust. But it is in the nature of reasoning about justice, argues Sen, that it does not allow all questions to be settled even in theory; there are choices to be faced between alternative assessments of what is reasonable; several different and competing positions can each be well-defended.Far from rejecting such pluralities or trying to reduce them beyond the limits of reasoning, we should make use of them to construct a theory of justice that can absorb divergent points of view. Sen also shows how concern about the principles of justice in the modern world must avoid parochialism, and further, address questions of global injustice. The breadth of vision, intellectual acuity and striking humanity of one of the world's leading public intellectuals have never been more clearly shown than in this remarkable book.
只有聪明人才能成为好人 ——读《正义的理念》 载晶报http://jb.sznews.com/html/2012-09/09/content_2195778.htm (发表时有删改) 1917年,当年轻的维特根斯坦写信给保罗•恩格尔曼(Paul Engelmann)说他希望自己能更好(better)和更聪明(smarter),并认为这两者本就...
評分[按语:读这本书的情绪是从开始的惊喜到后来的失望。Sen在卷1中站在经验比较路径的立场对Rawls的先验制度主义的批评可谓切中要害(justice as fairness的唯一性是难以容忍的,虽然后期Rawls也做了让步),随后引介斯密的impartial spectator也算看点;但其“理性的客观性在于公...
評分学者思考的正义《正义的理念》 厚厚的一大本,让你感觉到厚重,这就是学者的作品,一个我们生活中耳熟能详的再简单不过的一个词——“正义”竟然能够写出来怎么多内容。 看看介绍才知道这可不是一个一般的学者,作者是阿马蒂亚是印度人,是一九九八年的诺贝尔经济学...
評分公平与正义,是社会稳定的基石,从来都是人类社会追求的目标。为此人们始终在不懈努力,从奴隶社会,而封建,而现代,社会形态的每一次演进,都是向着更加公平正义的方向跨越,直到现在我们还仍然为此孜孜以求。但是,到底什么才是真正的公平正义?它有没有一个终极的尺度、绝...
評分我们不难发现,在社会转型的时候,这样那样的矛盾总会出来,这也给时代提醒,这时需要的不是强势和压制,而是顺应民意的潮流。我们为什么需要正义的理论?我们需要一个什么样的正义理论?诺贝尔经济学得主阿马蒂亚·森在《正义的理念》中试图给我们以一个答案,但这一过程的缓...
introduction and 《What do we Want from a Theory of Justice》
评分:無
评分清晰,有新的東西。
评分今天你自由瞭麼? 還是比較textbooky的一本書,不過作為poli sci入門書,應該是不錯念
评分Love the introduction. I probably like Nussbaum more than Sen, but they have different perspectives based on their other identities.
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