Women, the Family and Peasant Revolution in China 在线电子书 图书标签: 社会学 海外中国研究 女性 性别 中国 性别研究 Gender 家庭
发表于2024-11-21
Women, the Family and Peasant Revolution in China 在线电子书 pdf 下载 txt下载 epub 下载 mobi 下载 2024
读过两遍,近代(当代)妇女史比较经典的一本。会再读。
评分作者预设的东西太鲜明,以致讨论的延展性不是很强,感觉收获不大。讲的道理其实很简单,你不可能既发动农民革命又让革小农家庭的命。
评分年份停在80年代,但有深度有前瞻性。中共宣称继承五四激进平等理念,但性别平等议题一直是更宏大政治目标的副产品甚或牺牲品:国共决裂前后中共已开始将女权诉求斥为资产阶级产物;土地革命和抗战时期采恩格斯观点认为生产模式改变后家庭模式和女性地位自动变化,且为保障男性贫农这一政治和军事基础,妇女组织和运动完全服务于共军战斗和共区建设需要(其中红军妻子离婚须经男方同意便是今日军婚刑律之起源),打压丁玲之类要求独立妇女权利分子;建政后沿用此思路,土地改革少碰触传统家庭结构、宗族权力和文化,只以保障男性农民地权、兼顾女性离婚后财产权处理之以保障农民支持;文革时期要求女性投入男权为主的社会生产,以解放之名抽取更多生产力;计划生育又在紧急控制人口大目标下不碰传统家庭文化而将生育抚养和经济双重压力压在妇女身上
评分好書!
评分好啰嗦啊
Kay Ann Johnson is professor of Asian studies, School of Social Science, at Hampshire College.
Kay Ann Johnson provides much-needed information about women and gender equality under Communist leadership. She contends that, although the Chinese Communist Party has always ostensibly favored women's rights and family reform, it has rarely pushed for such reforms. In reality, its policies often have reinforced the traditional role of women to further the Party's predominant economic and military aims.
Johnson's primary focus is on reforms of marriage and family because traditional marriage, family, and kinship practices have had the greatest influence in defining and shaping women's place in Chinese society. Conversant with current theory in political science, anthropology, and Marxist and feminist analysis, Johnson writes with clarity and discernment free of dogma. Her discussions of family reform ultimately provide insights into the Chinese government's concern with decreasing the national birth rate, which has become a top priority. Johnson's predictions of a coming crisis in population control are borne out by the recent increase in female infanticide and the government abortion campaign.
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Women, the Family and Peasant Revolution in China 在线电子书 pdf 下载 txt下载 epub 下载 mobi 下载 2024