If humanity cannot live with the dangers and responsibilities inherent in freedom, it will probably turn to authoritarianism. This is the central idea of Escape from Freedom, a landmark work by one of the most distinguished thinkers of our time, and a book that is as timely now as when first published in 1941. Few books have thrown such light upon the forces that shape modern society or penetrated so deeply into the causes of authoritarian systems. If the rise of democracy set some people free, at the same time it gave birth to a society in which the individual feels alienated and dehumanized. Using the insights of psychoanalysis as probing agents, Fromm’s work analyzes the illness of contemporary civilization as witnessed by its willingness to submit to totalitarian rule.
Erich Fromm was a German-born U.S. psychoanalyst and social philosopher who explored the interaction between psychology and society. His works include The Art of Loving, Psychoanalysis and Religion, and Man for Himself. He died in 1980.
1933年,因为纳粹党在德国上台执政,弗洛姆不得不离开法兰克福的社会研究所,从德国移民到美国。纳粹党的逆行倒施,给作为人本主义哲学家的弗洛姆带来了巨大的刺激。而就在前一年,弗洛姆在《精神分析的性格理论及其社会学的意义》一文中提出了他的著名的“动态社会性格理论”...
评分时至今日,距离弗洛姆所属的法兰克福学派的兴盛时期,已经过去了半个世纪,弗洛姆本人离世也已三十年矣。那些提倡无私奉献、利他主义和牺牲精神,曾经烜赫一时的集权国家早已烟消云散,或是只留下一个苟延残喘的残躯。这一点作为中国人想必有着深刻的体认。然而旧的权威的破灭...
评分为了帮助自己记忆和理解,并且充实豆瓣空间,我按照章节做了主要内容摘录和总结并张贴于此。如果你没有看过全书,或许这一系列的书摘能够帮助你做一个快速的内容浏览。自认为摘录了全书的重要部分(或者至少是我自认为看懂的部分),但是显然这种观点会因人而异。 Digest:书...
评分时至今日,距离弗洛姆所属的法兰克福学派的兴盛时期,已经过去了半个世纪,弗洛姆本人离世也已三十年矣。那些提倡无私奉献、利他主义和牺牲精神,曾经烜赫一时的集权国家早已烟消云散,或是只留下一个苟延残喘的残躯。这一点作为中国人想必有着深刻的体认。然而旧的权威的破灭...
评分有一段时间很喜欢看这样的心理分析的书。 记得在那些日子里,每次和一个同学吃饭,都会把里面的观点拿出来现学现卖。想想那时的自己,真是很傻很天真。再想想我那同学,只能是说声迟到的抱歉了。 从小到大,我都自认为是一个行动能力很差的人,是一个逃避的人,所谓趋利避害...
moral aloneness is as intolerate as the physical aloneness…
评分3.5吧 一本94年的书内容近似常识也正常,虽然这么久过去,但针对这个问题仍然无解,估计也不会有解吧。有一点来来回回换着法子讲一句话的感觉。
评分moral aloneness is as intolerate as the physical aloneness…
评分有些洞见,但现在看来也有些司空见惯了,分析太枯燥。其实关于逃避自由的一个很有趣又小的例子就是苹果战胜了机海战术的诺基亚。关于真正自己的讨论特别是怎样协调计划经济和个性,轻轻带过,让人不得有“重要的是如何改造世界”的感叹。
评分If I do get this new job, if I get this better car, if I can take this trip--what then? Am I not running after some goal which is supposed to make me happy and which eludes me as soon as I have reached it?
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