Principles of Mathematical Analysis

Principles of Mathematical Analysis pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2026

出版者:McGraw-Hill Education
作者:Walter Rudin
出品人:
页数:325
译者:
出版时间:1976-2-16
价格:GBP 119.99
装帧:Hardcover
isbn号码:9780070542358
丛书系列:International Series in Pure and Applied Mathematics
图书标签:
  • 数学
  • 数学分析
  • Mathematics
  • analysis
  • Analysis
  • 教材
  • math
  • 分析
  • 数学分析
  • 实分析
  • 极限理论
  • 连续性
  • 微分学
  • 积分学
  • 级数收敛
  • 拓扑基础
  • 度量空间
  • 函数空间
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具体描述

The third edition of this well known text continues to provide a solid foundation in mathematical analysis for undergraduate and first-year graduate students. The text begins with a discussion of the real number system as a complete ordered field. (Dedekind's construction is now treated in an appendix to Chapter I.) The topological background needed for the development of convergence, continuity, differentiation and integration is provided in Chapter 2. There is a new section on the gamma function, and many new and interesting exercises are included.

This text is part of the Walter Rudin Student Series in Advanced Mathematics.

作者简介

目录信息

Chapter 1 The Real and Complex Number Systems 1
Introduction 1
Ordered Sets 3
Fields 5
The Real Field 8
The Extended Real Number System 11
The Complex Field 12
Euclidean Spaces 16
Appendix 17
Exercises 21
Chapter 2 Basic Topology 24
Finite, Countable, and, Uncountable Sets 24
Metric Spaces 30
Compact Sets 36
Perfect Sets 41
Connected Sets 42
Exercises 43
Chapter 3 Numerical Sequences and Series 47
Convergent Sequences 47
Subsequences 51
Cauchy Sequences 52
Upper and Lower Limits 55
Some Special Sequences 57
Series 58
Series of Nonnegative Terms 61
The Number e 63
The Root and Ratio Tests 65
Power Series 69
Summation by Parts 70
Absolute Convergence 71
Addition and Multiplication of Series 72
Rearrangements 75
Exercises 78
Chapter 4 Continuity 83
Limits of Functions 83
Continuous Functions 85
Continuity and Compactness 89
Continuity and Connectedness 93
Discontinuities 94
Monotonic Functions 95
Infinite Limits and Limits at Infinity 97
Exercises 98
Chapter 5 Differetiation 103
The Derivative of a Real Function 103
Mean Value Theorems 107
The Continuity of Derivatives 108
L'Hospital's Rule 109
Derivatives of Higher Order 110
Taylor's Theorem 110
Differentiation of Vector-valued Functions 114
Chapter 6 The Riemann-Stieltjes Integral 120
Definition and Existence of the Integral 120
Properties of the Integral 128
Integration and Differentiation 133
Integration of Vector-valued Functions 135
Rectifiable Curves 136
Chapter 7 Sequences and Series of Functions 143
Discussion of Main Problem 143
Uniform Convergence 143
Uniform Convergence and Continuity 149
Uniform Convergence and Integration 151
Uniform Convergence and Differentiation 152
Equicontinuous Families of Functions 154
The Stone-Weierstrass Theorem 159
Exercises 165
Chapter 8 Some Special Functions 172
Power Series 172
The Exponential and Logarithmic Functions 178
The Trigonometric Functions 182
The Algebraic Completeness of the Complex Field 184
Fourier Series 185
The Gamma Function 192
Exericises 196
Chapter 9 Functions of Several Variables 204
Linear Transformations 204
Differentiation 211
The Contraction Principle 220
The Inverse Function Theorem 221
The Implicit Function Theorem 223
The Rank Theorem 228
Determinants 231
Derivatives of Higher Order 235
Differentiation of Integrals 236
Exercises 239
Chapter 10 Integration of Differential Forms 245
Integration 245
Primitive Mappings 248
Partitions of Unity 251
Change of Variables 252
Differential Forms 253
Simplexes and Chains 266
Stokes' Theorem 273
Closed Forms and Exact Forms 275
Vector Analysis 280
Exercises 288
Chapter 11 The Lebesgue Theory 300
Set Functions 300
Construction of the lebesgue Measure 302
Measure Spaces 310
Measurable Functions 310
Simple Functions 313
Integration 314
Comparison with the Riemann Integral 322
Integration of Complex Functions 325
Functions of Class L2 325
Exercises 332
Bibliography 335
List of Special Symbols 337
Index 339
· · · · · · (收起)

读后感

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我作为一个智力残障人士,用了四个月的晚自习把这本书的前九章以及第十章开头读完了。根据某迷的意见,第十章学到微分几何自然就明白了,第十一章学到实分析自然也明白了,倒不如不读。 不得不说本书是一本经典之作,全是观点,基本没有技巧。另外本书可能没有大多数人说的那...  

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如今书架上只放着这么一本数学书了。 Rudin的这本书真乃高屋建瓴,不是我这等智商的俗夫看得懂了。大学本科时候买的,一直揣了两三年,始终停留在前几十页。 难怪我本科时候成绩最好的就是《数学物理方程》了,那玩意只需要记忆…… 还记得研究生时候,又要学《数学物理...

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在高中开始学集合与函数后不久,我就开始看微积分和数学分析的书,当时看的是菲赫金哥尔茨的《数学分析原理》,这本书很好,虽然我当时什么都不懂,却也在那本书上学到了古典分析的基础内容。 很可惜,看了菲的书和一本线性代数的书后,我就没有在高中再看过任何一本大学数学的...  

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这本书适合有一定分析背景的数学系学生阅读,不建议非数学系的学生看,因为计算很少,主要是证明。Rudin尽可能把所有definitions一般化,定理广义化。单变量积分处理的是Riemann–Stieltjes integration,非Riemann integral。如果没记错的话,这本书里面没有任何图表,有的只是...  

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前前后后看了一年多,看了好几遍 对rudin真是敬仰啊 --- ---------------- --------------------- ------------------------- --------------------------- -------------------------------- ---------------------------------------  

用户评价

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去年在家闲极无聊,读了一本鲁丁,一本罗素,现在看来受益匪浅

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(╯‵□′)╯︵┴─┴

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读了2/3,打印版的太伤眼,证明很不错

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3A concise, similar to lecture notes, but no solution to exercise..

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很难

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