The Rebel is an essay on artistic, historical, and metaphysical rebellion, in which he lays out the difference between revolution and revolt.
Camus sees revolt as a peaceful, evolutionary process that requires leadership but not violence. He criticizes Hegel's work, accusing it of glorifying power and the state over social morality and ethics, and he accuses Marx of co-opting Hegelian philosophy to allow "any means to an end". Camus prefers Mediterranean humanism, a philosophy grounded in nature and moderation, to the violence and historicism he sees as part and parcel to what he calls the "Absolutist" philosophies. The attacks on Hegel, Marxism and nihilism in The Rebel had a profound effect on Camus' peers.
The book was described as intellectual treason by leftist critics, and a review by Francis Jeanson in Les Temps Modernes accused Camus of being a traitor to the left. After Camus attempted to defend himself in a letter to the publication, Jean-Paul Sartre, the editor of Les Temps Modernes at the time, published an open letter in response that tallied 19 pages. The letter included personal attacks, and marked the end of the two philosophers' friendship.
具體描述
讀後感
評分
評分
評分
評分
用戶評價
我的哲學啓濛
评分不能更中二瞭。
评分印象比較深的是反抗法皇與基督的類比
评分whenever I think of Camus, I think not of existentialism but intellectual honesty. and whatever he has of intellect he owes to this honesty
评分加繆真是二戰後法國哲學界的一股清流啊！準備讀完《卡拉馬佐夫兄弟》後再細細研讀…
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