马特·里德利
Matt Ridley
著名科普作家、牛津大学动物学博士,曾任《经济学人》专栏编辑。著有多部获奖作品,包括《人类基因组》、《灵敏基因》、《红色皇后》等。目前居住在英国。
Life is getting better—and at an accelerating rate. Food availability, income, and life span are up; disease, child mortality, and violence are down — all across the globe. Though the world is far from perfect, necessities and luxuries alike are getting cheaper; population growth is slowing; Africa is following Asia out of poverty; the Internet, the mobile phone, and container shipping are enriching people’s lives as never before. The pessimists who dominate public discourse insist that we will soon reach a turning point and things will start to get worse. But they have been saying this for two hundred years. Yet Matt Ridley does more than describe how things are getting better. He explains why. Prosperity comes from everybody working for everybody else. The habit of exchange and specialization—which started more than 100,000 years ago—has created a collective brain that sets human living standards on a rising trend. The mutual dependence, trust, and sharing that result are causes for hope, not despair. This bold book covers the entire sweep of human history, from the Stone Age to the Internet, from the stagnation of the Ming empire to the invention of the steam engine, from the population explosion to the likely consequences of climate change. It ends with a confident assertion that thanks to the ceaseless capacity of the human race for innovative change, and despite inevitable disasters along the way, the twenty-first century will see both human prosperity and natural biodiversity enhanced. Acute, refreshing, and revelatory, The Rational Optimist will change your way of thinking about the world for the better.
相信未来《理性乐观派》 对于人类的未来,我们听得最多的就是各种悲观的预言,相比之下乐观派好像被挤得没有一席之地。所以看看乐观派的观点有时候也很有好处。在关于全球变暖的争论中,就有人持乐观的态度,列举历史上的温度变化,来证明现在上升的这一点点温度,不应该...
评分作者提出的许多观点几乎完全没有得到有力的论证。。。 1.物物交换绝对不是智人的专利,很多动物都有互惠和交换的行为,比如吸血蝙蝠会在自己吃饱的时候把血吐给饿的蝙蝠,换来自己饿的时候的帮助。甚至耶鲁大学的经济学教授keith chen 已经在实验中证明,卷尾猴完全可以学会使...
评分这个世界似乎永远充满着悲观的论断,大部分看起来都事实确凿、逻辑严明,他们从当前现实生活中的种种细节,推断出未来世界将不可避免地走向衰落。从温室效应、经济崩溃、千年虫甚至末日审判,悲观的推断不仅曾经出现,并且还将继续推陈出新。在革新和转折的时代,这样的论断与...
评分(让本文影响你对此书的评价之前,请注意两个前提:我给此书的评价是四星,里德利是我每本必读的作家;赞美之辞我在豆瓣和微博上都已说过了,这里都是批评。) 在第二、三两章中,里德利提出了一个观点:(我的总结)导致现代智人经历一系列戏剧性的快速进化,特别是语言和语...
这是一本告诉大家不要“胡思乱想,好好干活就行”的书。讲的道理基本没有问题,可以算作科普书。
评分观点有点意思 叙述实在差劲
评分弃读因为挺无聊,并没有什么不是我们已经知道的内容。
评分只读了摘要~~~稍微悲观可以靠近事实真相,稍微乐观可以过得快乐幸福。只是,你爱不爱那粉饰太平。
评分让不同想法互相交换意见,作者在中将其比喻成“let the idea have sex”, 这样就会产生新的想法。这些新的想法是推动这个社会创新和发展的主要动力。
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