居伊·德波於1931年12月28日齣生在巴黎。1950年德波開始瞭與字母主義國際(LI)的交往。1957年字母主義國際與名為包豪斯印象運動國際的藝術傢們一起建立瞭情境主義國際(SI)，德波自任該組織的領袖。

1967年德波齣版瞭他的重要著作《景觀社會》，他還於1973年製作瞭《景觀社會》的電影版本(德波稱自己是導演)。

他闡發瞭馬剋思關於商品拜物教的概念，將其應用在當代大眾傳媒身上。而關於資本 主義社會中生活已經演變成一種景觀的分析，可以看作是對馬剋思早期異化理論的修正。《景觀社會》對1968年的學生運動産生瞭巨大影響。

1994年居伊·德波在Champot, Upper Loire自殺身亡，此時他剛度過自己63歲生日幾周時間。

For the first time, Guy Debord's pivotal work Society of the Spectacle appears in a definitive and authoritative English translation. Originally published in France in 1967, Society of the Spectacle offered a set of radically new propositions about the nature of contemporary capitalism and modern culture. At the same time it was one of the most influential theoretical works for a wide range of political and revolutionary practice in the 1960s. Today, Debord's work continues to be in the forefront of debates about the fate of consumer society and the operation of modern social power. In a sweeping revision of Marxist categories, the notion of the spectacle takes the problem of the commodity from the sphere of economics to a point at which the commodity as an image dominates not only economic exchange but the primary communicative and symbolic activity of all modern societies.Guy Debord was one of the most important participants in the activities associated with the Situationist International in the 1960s. Also an artist and filmmaker, he is the author of Memoires and Commentaires sur la societe du spectacle. A Swerve Edition, distributed for Zone Books.