Existentialism Is a Humanism 在线电子书 图书标签: 哲学 存在主义 Existentialism Sartre 法国 萨特 Philosophy 西方哲学
发表于2024-12-22
Existentialism Is a Humanism 在线电子书 pdf 下载 txt下载 epub 下载 mobi 下载 2024
I agree that we all are completely responsible for ourselves and somewhat responsible for any other person who is concerned with our decisions. We cannot and should not estrange ourselves from the collectivity of humanity or even attempt to do so. However, as to the absolute freedom, I still hesitate to avow its plausibility or even righteousness.
评分唯一喜欢的萨特的一篇essay 非常讨厌萨特 非常喜欢这一篇 在做选择时能给人力量 我不仅有义务选择真正的自己 还有义务选择ethical universal good 因为作为个体我必须对人性负责
评分现在为止看过最平易近人的哲学原著。有种和蔼可亲的萨特老爷爷给你慢慢讲述人生道理(大雾!)的感觉。
评分I agree that we all are completely responsible for ourselves and somewhat responsible for any other person who is concerned with our decisions. We cannot and should not estrange ourselves from the collectivity of humanity or even attempt to do so. However, as to the absolute freedom, I still hesitate to avow its plausibility or even righteousness.
评分萨特对于存在主义的立场基础建立在对于Determinism的强烈抗拒。证伪的过程与任何其他Constructivism都是一样的。不过萨特是在C里最喜欢的一个流派,也是做选择时我会情不自禁偏向的一个选项
It was to correct common misconceptions about his thought that Sartre accepted an invitation to speak on October 29, 1945, at the Club Maintenant in Paris. The unstated objective of his lecture ("Existentialism Is a Humanism") was to expound his philosophy as a form of "existentialism," a term much bandied about at the time. Sartre asserted that existentialism was essentially a doctrine for philosophers, though, ironically, he was about to make it accessible to a general audience. The published text of his lecture quickly became one of the bibles of existentialism and made Sartre an international celebrity.The idea of freedom occupies the center of Sartre's doctrine. Man, born into an empty, godless universe, is nothing to begin with. He creates his essence--his self, his being--through the choices he freely makes ("existence precedes essence"). Were it not for the contingency of his death, he would never end. Choosing to be this or that is to affirm the value of what we choose. In choosing, therefore, we commit not only ourselves but all of mankind.This edition of "Existentialism Is a Humanism" is a translation of the 1996 French edition, which includes Arlette Elkaim-Sartre's introduction and a QandA with Sartre about his lecture. Paired with "Existentialism Is a Humanism" is another seminal Sartre text, his commentary on Camus's "The Stranger." In her foreword, intended for an American audience, acclaimed Sartre biographer Annie Cohen-Solal offers an assessment of both works.
要评价一个人,追溯其所处环境及动机是必要的。环境即为限制,而动机说明了一个人曾想要成为一个什么样的人。〔萨特说:“任何一个人类意图都表现为企图超过这些限制,或者扩大这些限制,不然就是否定这些限制,或者使自己适应这些限制。”) 因为有了这样的梳理,任何...
评分 评分这大概是讲存在主义最好懂的一本书。虽然远不是终点,却提供了一个可供参考的起点。五年前,我曾把这篇访谈的梗概梳理了一下,希望也能成为接近这本书的起点。 人的“存在先于本质”,这是萨特提出的第一个命题。萨特举例说 ,裁纸刀的存在,是因为首先在工匠的头...
评分存在感於意識中是你感覺自己存在的存在和他人存在於客體的不存在。若存在於他人客體的存在,即存在於自己存在的客體的不存在,若存在於他人客體的不存在,即存在於自己不存在的客體存在。 看起來很重要,又好像不是,人不過是宇宙中的一粒微塵。既然還活著,就讓自己快樂些,...
评分因为你行动,所以你是你 ------谈《存在主义是一种人道主义》 你是否意识到自我的存在? 当然,这一问题对于大多数人来说是不存在的。我是某某,我是学生,我是某某的儿女。可是在萨特看来,一旦你把自己说成为某一客观的东西,那你自己的...
Existentialism Is a Humanism 在线电子书 pdf 下载 txt下载 epub 下载 mobi 下载 2024