Existentialism Is a Humanism pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2026
- 哲学
- 存在主义
- Existentialism
- Sartre
- 法国
- 萨特
- Philosophy
- 西方哲学
- existentialism
- humanism
- philosophy
- humanity
- freedom
- responsibility
- morality
- personality
- existential
- thought
具体描述
It was to correct common misconceptions about his thought that Sartre accepted an invitation to speak on October 29, 1945, at the Club Maintenant in Paris. The unstated objective of his lecture ("Existentialism Is a Humanism") was to expound his philosophy as a form of "existentialism," a term much bandied about at the time. Sartre asserted that existentialism was essentially a doctrine for philosophers, though, ironically, he was about to make it accessible to a general audience. The published text of his lecture quickly became one of the bibles of existentialism and made Sartre an international celebrity.The idea of freedom occupies the center of Sartre's doctrine. Man, born into an empty, godless universe, is nothing to begin with. He creates his essence--his self, his being--through the choices he freely makes ("existence precedes essence"). Were it not for the contingency of his death, he would never end. Choosing to be this or that is to affirm the value of what we choose. In choosing, therefore, we commit not only ourselves but all of mankind.This edition of "Existentialism Is a Humanism" is a translation of the 1996 French edition, which includes Arlette Elkaim-Sartre's introduction and a QandA with Sartre about his lecture. Paired with "Existentialism Is a Humanism" is another seminal Sartre text, his commentary on Camus's "The Stranger." In her foreword, intended for an American audience, acclaimed Sartre biographer Annie Cohen-Solal offers an assessment of both works.
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读后感
这大概是讲存在主义最好懂的一本书。虽然远不是终点，却提供了一个可供参考的起点。五年前，我曾把这篇访谈的梗概梳理了一下，希望也能成为接近这本书的起点。 人的“存在先于本质”，这是萨特提出的第一个命题。萨特举例说 ，裁纸刀的存在，是因为首先在工匠的头...
评分用户评价
constant self-creation; Chan Buddhism and Sartre
评分比其它几本都好懂点- -
评分最有趣的是正文之后Naville与Sartre死缠滥打地问答。
评分还是得学法语和德语才行。有幸再看原著
评分美本教材。萨特有点像康德，也有点像斯多葛。
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