David Faure is Professor of History at the Chinese University of Hong Kong. He is the coeditor of Down to Earth: The Territorial Bond in South China (Stanford University Press, 1995).
This book summarizes twenty years of the author's work in historical anthropology and documents his argument that in China, ritual provided the social glue that law provided in the West. The book offers a readable history of the special lineage institutions for which south China has been noted and argues that these institutions fostered the mechanisms that enabled south China to be absorbed into the imperial Chinese state—first, by introducing rituals that were acceptable to the state, and second, by providing mechanisms that made group ownership of property feasible and hence made it possible to pool capital for land reclamation projects important to the state. Just as taxation, defense, and recognition came together with the emergence of powerful lineages in the sixteenth century, their disintegration in the late nineteenth century signaled the beginnings of a new Chinese state.
作者基本采取歷時的線索,追溯華南(廣州)地區宗族的發生與消亡。兩個時期是關鍵時期:16世紀的明代,基於儒家禮儀的宗族成為聯系國家與社會的紐帶;19-20世紀,現代民族主義和政治革命成為宗族消亡的力量,法律取代禮儀,形成合股公司。(18) 作者在序言中對宗族進行了界定...
评分尾声的部分写道: 区域历史的研究,如果不能产生出宏观分析,就会变成狭隘的地方掌故。事实上,也只有利用宏观分析,才能明白区域的历史,而要测试这些宏观分析,就不能只局限于一个区域。 因为这一句,整本书的格局一下子就提高了,这是视野的问题,决定了研究的意义,实为不...
评分《皇帝与祖宗》一书分享提纲: 1.广东在宋代以前的边缘化和边疆化 2.两宋时代广东的地域建构与整合——地方士绅阶层的崛起,理学思想的传播与影响,佛教寺院与王朝国家和地方社区的整合 3.明代广东地域建构与整合的新特点——里甲制的强制推行,宗族结构的进一步催生(嘉靖...
评分本书作者科大卫教授,现任香港中文大学历史系主任及讲座教授、英国牛津大学圣安多尼学院院士。他的研究领域和旨趣包括有:The history of the lineage in south China(中国华南宗族历史)、Chinese business history(中国商业史)、The history of Hong Kong(香港史)、...
评分评科大卫著《皇帝和祖宗:华南的国家与宗族》 —— 赵晶 当下,跨越学科的藩篱,引入社会科学的诸种方法,以此寻求新的视角与解释路径,乃是史学研究的大势所趋。在中国的华南地区,一群来自不同研究机构、具有不同学科背景的志同道合者,以他们的学术实践,“打破传统学科框架...
叫你和刘志X玩,看看,地方史的人不喜欢了吧,里甲虽好不能大用啊~不过学生好也算是不错~
评分資格考讀物
评分叫你和刘志X玩,看看,地方史的人不喜欢了吧,里甲虽好不能大用啊~不过学生好也算是不错~
评分brave and inspiring
评分Faure illustrates that "lineage" is anything but a static and "natural" tradition. Instead, it is an institution that both resulted from and propelled the integration of state and local society around the 16th c.. It came to its full cycle upon the early 20th c., when the society was reoriented around new institutions emerging in coastal cities.
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