History and Class Consciousness

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出版者:The MIT Press
作者:Georg Lukács
出品人:
页数:408
译者:Rodney Livingstone
出版时间:1972-11-15
价格:USD 38.00
装帧:Paperback
isbn号码:9780262620208
丛书系列:
图书标签:
  • 马克思主义 
  • Lukacs 
  • Marxism 
  • 批判理论 
  • 卢卡奇 
  • 哲学 
  • 历史 
  • 西马 
  •  
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This is the first time one of the most important of Lukacs' early theoretical writings, published in Germany in 1923, has been made available in English. The book consists of a series of essays treating, among other topics, the definition of orthodox Marxism, the question of legality and illegality, Rosa Luxemburg as a Marxist, the changing function of Historic Marxism, class consciousness, and the substantiation and consciousness of the Proletariat.Writing in 1968, on the occasion of the appearance of his collected works, Lukacs evaluated the influence of this book as follows:"For the historical effect of History and Class Consciousness and also for the actuality of the present time one problem is of decisive importance: alienation, which is here treated for the first time since Marx as the central question of a revolutionary critique of capitalism, and whose historical as well as methodological origins are deeply rooted in Hegelian dialectic. It goes without saying that the problem was omnipresent. A few years after History and Class Consciousness was published, it was moved into the focus of philosophical discussion by Heidegger in his Being and Time, a place which it maintains to this day largely as a result of the position occupied by Sartre and his followers. The philologic question raised by L. Goldmann, who considered Heidegger's work partly as a polemic reply to my (admittedly unnamed) work, need not be discussed here. It suffices today to say that the problem was in the air, particularly if we analyze its background in detail in order to clarify its effect, the mixture of Marxist and Existentialist thought processes, which prevailed especially in France immediately after the Second World War. In this connection priorities, influences, and so on are not particularly significant. What is important is that the alienation of man was recognized and appreciated as the central problem of the time in which we live, by bourgeois as well as proletarian, by politically rightist and leftist thinkers. Thus, History and Class Consciousness exerted a profound effect in the circles of the youthful intelligentsia."George Lichtheim, also in 1968, writes that "...The originality of the early Lukacs lay in the assertion that the totality of history could be apprehended by adopting a particular 'class standpoint': that of the proletariat. Class consciousness;not indeed the empirical consciousness of the actual proletariat, which was hopelessly entangled with the surface aspects of objective reality, but an ideal-typical consciousness proper to a class which radically negates the existing order of reality: that was the formula which had made it possible for the Lukacs of 1923 to unify theory and practice."

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读后感

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“知识分子革命者”的困境——从卢卡奇晚年的自我批评说起 一、“这本书中那些我今天认为在理论上错误的部分往往影响最大” 卢卡奇一般被认为是“西方马克思主义”(与“经典马克思主义”相对而言)的创始人之一。他对于人的主观意识的重视、对于异化现象的开拓性论述...  

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什么是阶级,什么又是政治……其实,这一切都是历史或换言之,都是历史观念。远的从荷马、春秋说起,近的如过江之鲫。我国历史传统可谓源远而流长矣。但是,历史的可怕之处在于,它有时是一种文学叙事(海登·怀特语),即便是编年史派的统计和细化也不足也让其还原为主体的内...  

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Georg Lukacs《历史与阶级意识》的思路 这是青年Lukacs在1919-1922年写的一些文章的结集,却是Lukacs最重要的作品,也是思想史上尤其是左派思想最重要的经典之一。剑桥20世纪政治思想史中说:“Lukacs是第一个严肃地评估黑格尔在马克思思想形成中的作用并重新把握到...  

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Georg Lukacs《历史与阶级意识》的思路 这是青年Lukacs在1919-1922年写的一些文章的结集,却是Lukacs最重要的作品,也是思想史上尤其是左派思想最重要的经典之一。剑桥20世纪政治思想史中说:“Lukacs是第一个严肃地评估黑格尔在马克思思想形成中的作用并重新把握到...  

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断断续续地看了一个月,读完了除两篇卢森堡以及合法性和非法性的所有文章。 1. 规范性和人本主义问题 卢卡奇的反物化和对自由的强调并非是人本主义式的对人的本质的先验预设,或是规范性式地假设的“应当”,而是从物化意识导致的问题与危机,其背后的资产阶级思想的方法论问题...  

用户评价

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为了写论文,读了下物化和无产阶级意识那章。

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瞎几把乱写黑格尔的东西

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History and Class Consciousness看得我有点激动lol

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瞎几把乱写黑格尔的东西

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为了写论文,读了下物化和无产阶级意识那章。

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