History and Class Consciousness

History and Class Consciousness pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載2025

出版者:The MIT Press
作者:Georg Lukács
出品人:
頁數:408
译者:Rodney Livingstone
出版時間:1972-11-15
價格:USD 38.00
裝幀:Paperback
isbn號碼:9780262620208
叢書系列:
圖書標籤:
  • 馬剋思主義 
  • Lukacs 
  • Marxism 
  • 批判理論 
  • 盧卡奇 
  • 哲學 
  • 曆史 
  • 西馬 
  •  
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This is the first time one of the most important of Lukacs' early theoretical writings, published in Germany in 1923, has been made available in English. The book consists of a series of essays treating, among other topics, the definition of orthodox Marxism, the question of legality and illegality, Rosa Luxemburg as a Marxist, the changing function of Historic Marxism, class consciousness, and the substantiation and consciousness of the Proletariat.Writing in 1968, on the occasion of the appearance of his collected works, Lukacs evaluated the influence of this book as follows:"For the historical effect of History and Class Consciousness and also for the actuality of the present time one problem is of decisive importance: alienation, which is here treated for the first time since Marx as the central question of a revolutionary critique of capitalism, and whose historical as well as methodological origins are deeply rooted in Hegelian dialectic. It goes without saying that the problem was omnipresent. A few years after History and Class Consciousness was published, it was moved into the focus of philosophical discussion by Heidegger in his Being and Time, a place which it maintains to this day largely as a result of the position occupied by Sartre and his followers. The philologic question raised by L. Goldmann, who considered Heidegger's work partly as a polemic reply to my (admittedly unnamed) work, need not be discussed here. It suffices today to say that the problem was in the air, particularly if we analyze its background in detail in order to clarify its effect, the mixture of Marxist and Existentialist thought processes, which prevailed especially in France immediately after the Second World War. In this connection priorities, influences, and so on are not particularly significant. What is important is that the alienation of man was recognized and appreciated as the central problem of the time in which we live, by bourgeois as well as proletarian, by politically rightist and leftist thinkers. Thus, History and Class Consciousness exerted a profound effect in the circles of the youthful intelligentsia."George Lichtheim, also in 1968, writes that "...The originality of the early Lukacs lay in the assertion that the totality of history could be apprehended by adopting a particular 'class standpoint': that of the proletariat. Class consciousness;not indeed the empirical consciousness of the actual proletariat, which was hopelessly entangled with the surface aspects of objective reality, but an ideal-typical consciousness proper to a class which radically negates the existing order of reality: that was the formula which had made it possible for the Lukacs of 1923 to unify theory and practice."

具體描述

讀後感

評分

卢卡奇《什么是正统马克思主义?》的逐段分析 卢卡奇在文章的引言中就大胆放言,“即使……放弃马克思的所有全部论点,而无需片刻放弃他的马克思主义立场。”这是因为,“马克思主义问题中的正统仅仅是指方法。它是这样一种科学的信念,即辩证的马克思主义是正确的研究方法,...  

評分

Georg Lukacs《历史与阶级意识》的思路 这是青年Lukacs在1919-1922年写的一些文章的结集,却是Lukacs最重要的作品,也是思想史上尤其是左派思想最重要的经典之一。剑桥20世纪政治思想史中说:“Lukacs是第一个严肃地评估黑格尔在马克思思想形成中的作用并重新把握到...  

評分

《历史与阶级意识》是匈牙利思想家卢卡奇的一部重要著作,是其流亡维也纳时期于1922年圣诞节前完成的。包括了作者1919年至1922年期间在党的工作岗位上对革命运动的理论问题和组织问题进行思考而写下的八篇文章,以及专门为此书而写的《物化和无产阶级意识》和《关于组织问题的...  

評分

讀此書已經有一段時間了,算來應該也將近一年了,然而一直是不敢說算是把它讀完了,今天還是不敢。 讀書的時候常常被一種時空錯位感包圍,大有四面楚歌之感。這篇小短文事實上也是這種偶發的錯位感導致的感想的嬰兒。 盧卡奇與科爾施在23年一同出版的兩書(《歷史與階級意識》...  

評分

断断续续地看了一个月,读完了除两篇卢森堡以及合法性和非法性的所有文章。 1. 规范性和人本主义问题 卢卡奇的反物化和对自由的强调并非是人本主义式的对人的本质的先验预设,或是规范性式地假设的“应当”,而是从物化意识导致的问题与危机,其背后的资产阶级思想的方法论问题...  

用戶評價

评分

the commodity can only be understand in its undistorted essence when it becomes the universal category of society as a whole.

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馬剋思的異化和盧卡奇的物化大概是一個過程的兩種視角

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the commodity can only be understand in its undistorted essence when it becomes the universal category of society as a whole.

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History and Class Consciousness看得我有點激動lol

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瞎幾把亂寫黑格爾的東西

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