Against Empathy pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2025
[加]保罗·布卢姆（Paul Bloom）
● 知名认知心理学家和发展心理学家、耶鲁大学公开课zui受欢迎教授、TED演讲人。
● 布卢姆是耶鲁大学zui受欢迎、zui风趣的心理学教授之一。他的心理学导论课是耶鲁大学zui受欢迎的公开课之一，全球有上千万人观看、学习这一公开课的视频。
● 布卢姆是《科学》杂志评出的Twitter上zui有影响力的50位明星科学家之一，美国哲学与心理学协会前任主席，《行为与脑科学》杂志联合主编。
● 布卢姆因出色的研究和教学工作而获奖无数。他的文章屡见于《纽约时报杂志》《自然》《纽约客》《科学》等刊物。著有畅销书《善恶之源》《快感：为什么它让我们欲罢不能》。
- 心理学
- empathy
- 认知科学
- 心理
- 社会科学
- 共情
- 同情
- 英文原版
A controversial call to arms, Against Empathy argues that the natural impulse to share the feelings of others can lead to immoral choices in both public policy and in our intimate relationships with friends and family.
Most people, including many policy-makers, activists, scientists, and philosophers, have encouraged us to be more empathetic—to feel the pain and pleasure of others. Yale researcher and author Paul Bloom argues that this is a mistake. Far from leading us to improve the lives of others, empathy is a capricious and irrational emotion that appeals to our narrow prejudices. It muddles our judgment and often leads to cruelty. We are at our best when we are smart enough not to rely on it, and draw upon a more distanced compassion.
Based on groundbreaking scientific findings, Against Empathy makes the case that some of the worst decisions that individuals and nations make—from who to give money to, when to go to war, how to respond to climate change, and who to put in prison—are too often motivated by honest, yet misplaced emotions. With clear and witty prose, Bloom demonstrates how empathy distorts our judgment in every aspect of our lives, from philanthropy and charity to the justice system; from culture and education to foreign policy and war. Without empathy, Bloom insists, our decisions would be clearer, fairer, and ultimately more moral.
Bound to be controversial, Against Empathy shows us that, when it comes to major policy decisions and the choices we make in our everyday lives, limiting our empathetic emotions is often the most compassionate choice we can make.
具体描述
读后感
1/共情是一种能力，能让我们以他人的视角体验这个世界，感受他人的感受 2/作者建议，行为升级：保有共情，但强化推理和自我控制能力 3/感受和理解是有区别的 4/作者把共情有细分为认知共情和情绪共情，我认为完全没有必要，认知共情就是理解能力啊 5/不要成为共情的奴隶 6/共情...
评分如果看一下联合国的世界幸福报告（World Happiness Report），你会发现，中国近几年都稳居中游。在构成幸福的要素中，中国的社会支持比较好，但慷慨却很低。社会支持通常是熟人所给予的，而慷慨的对象是陌生人。 共情的坏处： 共情就像一盏聚光灯，让人只能看到并关怀眼前的几...
评分情侣和朋友相处，都希望对方能与己共情，快乐我的快乐，难过我的难过。 父母教育孩子，会努力培养孩子的共情能力，“宝贝，如果别人这样对你，你会有什么感受呢？” 平时讲课、写文章的时候，也会注意感性理性结合，因为只有道理没有故事的内容，难以激起受众的共情。 共情如此...
评分The main point of this book as I understand it: strong emotions create strong cognitive bias, which hinders sensible decision making. To me this is a reasonable point to make. However, the title of the book is more extreme than the actual content of the boo...
评分文/徐谌辉 共情能力似乎是一个非常男的优秀品质。这是一种能力，能让我们以他人的视角体验这个世界，感受他人的感受。而本书《摆脱共情》，却佷有意思，从多个角度批判共情，比如社会，情感，等等。首先，本书认为情绪共情和认知共情是两件事。而我难以理解的那种情绪泛滥，在...
用户评价
the conflict between rationality and human nature designed by evolution
评分“若理性不存在，则善良无意义。”
评分读了第四章，不值得读
评分“若理性不存在，则善良无意义。”
评分“若理性不存在，则善良无意义。”
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