The Manchu Way

The Manchu Way pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2025

出版者:Stanford University Press
作者:Mark C. Elliott
出品人:
页数:608
译者:
出版时间:2001-3-15
价格:USD 33.95
装帧:Paperback
isbn号码:9780804746847
丛书系列:
图书标签:
  • 新清史 
  • 海外中国研究 
  • 清史 
  • 历史 
  • 满族 
  • 欧立德 
  • 明清史 
  • 满洲 
  •  
想要找书就要到 图书目录大全
立刻按 ctrl+D收藏本页
你会得到大惊喜!!

In 1644, the Manchus, a relatively unknown people inhabiting China’s rude northeastern frontier, overthrew the Ming, Asia’s mightiest rulers, and established the Qing dynasty, which endured to 1912. From this event arises one of Chinese history’s great conundrums: How did a barely literate alien people manage to remain in power for nearly 300 years over a highly cultured population that was vastly superior in number? This problem has fascinated scholars for almost a century, but until now no one has approached the question from the Manchu point of view.

This book, the first in any language to be based mainly on Manchu documents, supplies a radically new perspective on the formative period of the modern Chinese nation. Drawing on recent critical notions of ethnicity, the author explores the evolution of the “Eight Banners,” a unique Manchu system of social and military organization that was instrumental in the conquest of the Ming.

The author argues that as rulers of China the Manchu conquerors had to behave like Confucian monarchs, but that as a non-Han minority they faced other, more complex considerations as well. Their power derived not only from the acceptance of orthodox Chinese notions of legitimacy, but also, the author suggests, from Manchu “ethnic sovereignty,” which depended on the sustained coherence of the conquerors.

When, in the early 1700s, this coherence was threatened by rapid acculturation and the prospective loss of Manchu distinctiveness, the Qing court, always insecure, desperately urged its minions to uphold the traditions of an idealized “Manchu Way.” However, the author shows that it was not this appeal but rather the articulation of a broader identity grounded in the realities of Eight Banner life that succeeded in preserving Manchu ethnicity, and the Qing dynasty along with it, into the twentieth century.

具体描述

读后感

评分

1所读第二本新清史著作 2与“汉化观(Sinicization)”不同,强调清帝国的满洲性(Manchuness)。反驳学界主流的满人汉化说,认为满清一朝,满清利用八旗制度维系满人族群认同,而且也卓有成效。八旗兵的腐化堕落是事实,满语的衰退也是事实。但民族构建是有多种维度,从其他方面,...

评分

As Mirror pays special attention to the Manchu identity as one of many ethnic group, The Manchu Way specially makes it its sole focus. Although both arguing against the “sinicization” theory, Elliott places more emphasis upon “Manchuness” than upon “em...  

评分

1所读第二本新清史著作 2与“汉化观(Sinicization)”不同,强调清帝国的满洲性(Manchuness)。反驳学界主流的满人汉化说,认为满清一朝,满清利用八旗制度维系满人族群认同,而且也卓有成效。八旗兵的腐化堕落是事实,满语的衰退也是事实。但民族构建是有多种维度,从其他方面,...

评分

As Mirror pays special attention to the Manchu identity as one of many ethnic group, The Manchu Way specially makes it its sole focus. Although both arguing against the “sinicization” theory, Elliott places more emphasis upon “Manchuness” than upon “em...  

评分

满族在中国历史上扮演着一个重要的角色。满洲统治者在整个清王朝一直处于政治支配者地位。关于满族史的比较传统的一类看法, 往往将满族形成的时间定位于1644 年清军入关之前。有人把努尔哈赤称汗建国, 或满文的创制看作是满族形成的重要标志; 也有学者认为, 满族共同体的最终形...  

用户评价

评分

该书着重使用满文老档,这个很了不起。从制度,而不是从ideology的角度谈满族,这个也很勇敢。可是,写法真的是不清楚。明明看着观点在眼前晃却找不到答案的时候太多了。

评分

读的第一本英文书,论述满洲统治问题和形成问题做得十分成功,至少很大程度上可以说服我,以重新认识"征服王朝"。当然其中将满汉对立做到了极致与实际可能不符,不过学术的"片面深刻"与"矫枉过正"未必不是一途,至少其在学术史的地位应是无可置疑的。而用chinese称汉人以与manchu相对很可能会导向一种满洲本非中国的思维,从而导致政治上的问题,但作者自然并无这样的企图,要人家美国人坚持中国的政治正确未免强人所难。而只有当你认真读过别人的书你才有权利批评

评分

introduction and conclusion

评分

反对满族汉化论,认为八旗制度是建构满人身份认同和汉满区别的主要因素。冗长。就书中所呈现的史料来看多少有些牵强,也缺乏清帝国中后期转型情境下结构性的剖析。

评分

一个很妙的point被一群也很妙的小point所环绕。一路问题杀下去,分析得很深。

本站所有内容均为互联网搜索引擎提供的公开搜索信息,本站不存储任何数据与内容,任何内容与数据均与本站无关,如有需要请联系相关搜索引擎包括但不限于百度google,bing,sogou

© 2025 book.wenda123.org All Rights Reserved. 图书目录大全 版权所有