Behave 在線電子書 圖書標籤: 心理學 認知科學 腦科學 行為學 神經科學 科普 Psychology Science
發表於2025-02-02
Behave 在線電子書 pdf 下載 txt下載 epub 下載 mobi 下載 2025
讀瞭之後,對“人”有瞭更深的認知。
評分從杏仁核到催産素,從神聖價值到榮譽文化;洋洋灑灑七百餘頁,Sapolsky用一種不受限製的近乎上帝的視角結構瞭人類行為這一宏大概念的心理,生理,以至文化社會的起源和互作。如他所言,it’s complicated, and context matters.
評分作者用科學解告訴我們:當你解釋某個行為背後的動因時,要非常謹慎,不要輕易評判。而且要意識到,其中的每一個環節都有變化的可能。
評分【2019.2.3】
評分MacArthur Fellows Program 得主,閃閃發光的智慧。第二次遇到這本書,再次mark
Robert M. Sapolsky is the author of several works of nonfiction, including A Primate’s Memoir, The Trouble with Testosterone, and Why Zebras Don’t Get Ulcers. He is a professor of biology and neurology at Stanford University and the recipient of a MacArthur Foundation genius grant. He lives in San Francisco.
Why do we do the things we do?
More than a decade in the making, this game-changing book is Robert Sapolsky’s genre-shattering attempt to answer that question as fully as perhaps only he could, looking at it from every angle. Sapolsky’s storytelling concept is delightful but it also has a powerful intrinsic logic: he starts by looking at the factors that bear on a person’s reaction in the precise moment a behavior occurs, and then hops back in time from there, in stages, ultimately ending up at the deep history of our species and its evolutionary legacy.
And so the first category of explanation is the neurobiological one. A behavior occurs–whether an example of humans at our best, worst, or somewhere in between. What went on in a person’s brain a second before the behavior happened? Then Sapolsky pulls out to a slightly larger field of vision, a little earlier in time: What sight, sound, or smell caused the nervous system to produce that behavior? And then, what hormones acted hours to days earlier to change how responsive that individual is to the stimuli that triggered the nervous system? By now he has increased our field of vision so that we are thinking about neurobiology and the sensory world of our environment and endocrinology in trying to explain what happened.
Sapolsky keeps going: How was that behavior influenced by structural changes in the nervous system over the preceding months, by that person’s adolescence, childhood, fetal life, and then back to his or her genetic makeup? Finally, he expands the view to encompass factors larger than one individual. How did culture shape that individual’s group, what ecological factors millennia old formed that culture? And on and on, back to evolutionary factors millions of years old.
The result is one of the most dazzling tours d’horizon of the science of human behavior ever attempted, a majestic synthesis that harvests cutting-edge research across a range of disciplines to provide a subtle and nuanced perspective on why we ultimately do the things we do…for good and for ill. Sapolsky builds on this understanding to wrestle with some of our deepest and thorniest questions relating to tribalism and xenophobia, hierarchy and competition, morality and free will, and war and peace. Wise, humane, often very funny, Behave is a towering achievement, powerfully humanizing, and downright heroic in its own right.
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評分两个人在机场海关前,互换了护照和登机牌等待出关。行为科学和心理学能竭尽所能分析这两者和海关稽查员之间的行为模式,心理状态以及预测最后会发生的各种结果.........等等。最后这两个人顺利通关最直接的原因是:这两个人其实是双胞胎。 神经生物学和心理学/社会科学发展到今...
評分两个人在机场海关前,互换了护照和登机牌等待出关。行为科学和心理学能竭尽所能分析这两者和海关稽查员之间的行为模式,心理状态以及预测最后会发生的各种结果.........等等。最后这两个人顺利通关最直接的原因是:这两个人其实是双胞胎。 神经生物学和心理学/社会科学发展到今...
評分 評分试着读了一下,很难读 - 一方面,每节内容很长,而本可以写得更简短 - 另一方面,内容很难联系到自己的实际生活,只看标题难找到自己感兴趣的内容,也很难读下去 - 最后,书也缺乏有效的总结,导致难以快速发现有哪些对自己有价值的地方,以便直接去读 总的来说,如果有更好的...
Behave 在線電子書 pdf 下載 txt下載 epub 下載 mobi 下載 2025