Communism as a political movement attained global importance after the Bolsheviks toppled the Russian Czar in 1917. After that time the works of Karl Marx and Frederick Engels, especially the influential "Communist Manifesto (1848)", enjoyed an international audience. The world was to learn a new political vocabulary peppered with 'socialism', 'capitalism', 'the working class', 'the bourgeoisie', 'labor theory of value', 'alienation', 'economic determinism', 'dialectical materialism', and 'historical materialism'. Marx's economic analysis of history has been a powerful legacy, the effects of which continue to be felt world-wide. Serving as the foundation for Marx's indictment of capitalism is his extraordinary work titled "Economic and Philosophic Manuscripts", written in 1844 but published nearly a century later. Here Marx offers his theory of human nature and an analysis of emerging capitalism's degenerative impact on man's sense of self and his creative potential. What is man's true nature? How did capitalism gain such a foothold on Western society? What is alienation and how does it threaten to undermine the proletariat? These and other vital questions are addressed as the youthful Marx sets forth his first detailed assessment of the human condition.
1. 显而易见,这世界的逻辑建立在掠夺之上,而掠夺者和被掠夺者都同样不自由。只有超越了对物的臣服,落实到对人之为人的关怀,才有人的自由。 2. 人之为人的使命在于成长。这是人的生命的本质使然。所谓“天行健,君子以自强不息。”人和成长着的人之间的差别在于反思。...
评分我以为从小到大接受红色的马克思主义政治教育,对马克思的诸种理论或观点也有大体了解,读书也不会很困难。但是真正读马克思、恩格斯的原典便会发现,马克思的文章也不好读,虽然不比列维-斯特劳斯、杰姆逊这两个人文笔晦涩,不过真正要梳理马克思每一句话的句中之意,转译成比...
评分《1844年经济学和哲学手稿》的逻辑结构 第一部分:笔记本一 笔记本一的前面三节是马克思从国民经济学自身出发得出的社会学意义上的结论,即(1)“工人降低为商品”。创造了数量庞大的工人阶级(第一节 工资) (2)“竞争的必然结果是资本在少数人手中积累起来,也就是垄断的...
评分我以为从小到大接受红色的马克思主义政治教育,对马克思的诸种理论或观点也有大体了解,读书也不会很困难。但是真正读马克思、恩格斯的原典便会发现,马克思的文章也不好读,虽然不比列维-斯特劳斯、杰姆逊这两个人文笔晦涩,不过真正要梳理马克思每一句话的句中之意,转译成比...
评分阿尔都塞:卡尔·马克思的《1844年手稿》_中国作家网 http://www.chinawriter.com.cn/2011/2011-11-29/108042.html 《1844年手稿》的出版①是一件了不起的大事。我想提请《思想》杂志的读者注意这件大事。 首先,这是著作界和评论界的大事。在这以前,法语读者只能通过科...
早期手稿,尽管才26岁,alienation和fetishism的概念已经基本形成,还有很浓的humanist的味道
评分早期手稿,尽管才26岁,alienation和fetishism的概念已经基本形成,还有很浓的humanist的味道
评分异化劳动&共产主义部分阅读
评分异化劳动&共产主义部分阅读
评分早期手稿,尽管才26岁,alienation和fetishism的概念已经基本形成,还有很浓的humanist的味道
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