Prasenjit Duara is chair of the department of history at the University of chicago. He is the author of Culture, Power, and the State: Rural North China, 1900-1942 and Sovereignty and Authentcity: Manchukuo and the East Asian Modern.
Prasenjit Duara offers the first systematic account of the relationship between the nation-state, nationalism, and the concept of linear history. Focusing primarily on China and including discussion of India, Duara argues that many historians of postcolonial nation-states have adopted a linear, evolutionary history of the Enlightenment/colonial model. As a result, they have written repressive, exclusionary, and incomplete accounts.
The backlash against such histories has resulted in a tendency to view the past as largely constructed, imagined, or invented. In this book, Duara offers a way out of the impasse between constructionism and the evolving nation; he redefines history as a series of multiple, often conflicting narratives produced simultaneously at national, local, and transnational levels. In a series of closely linked case studies, he considers such examples as the very different histories produced by Chinese nationalist reformers and partisans of popular religions, the conflicting narratives of statist nationalists and of advocates of federalism in early twentieth-century China. He demonstrates the necessity of incorporating contestation, appropriation, repression, and the return of the repressed subject into any account of the past that will be meaningful to the present. Duara demonstrates how to write histories that resist being pressed into the service of the national subject in its progress—or stalled progress—toward modernity.
。 ́︿ ̀。) 最近赶时间想从中译本走速读路线,然后发现骄傲的译者们响亮地打了我一个礼拜的耳光。开始考虑要不要对照英译本做纠错,然后复仇(然而浪费生命)……挑战我忍耐的限度就是《从民族国家拯救历史》这本书。 英文著作读起来非常之棒!连杜赞奇的注释好赞...
评分分享提纲: 1.近现代中国的救亡图强与国家政治话语的变迁:落后就要挨打——洋务运动——维新变法——反满革命——现代民族国家——之于工具理性的民主——联省自治——中央集权的大一统国家 2.对安德森《想象的共同体》一书的结论反思:中国历史与现实语境下的民族主义——...
评分。 ́︿ ̀。) 最近赶时间想从中译本走速读路线,然后发现骄傲的译者们响亮地打了我一个礼拜的耳光。开始考虑要不要对照英译本做纠错,然后复仇(然而浪费生命)……挑战我忍耐的限度就是《从民族国家拯救历史》这本书。 英文著作读起来非常之棒!连杜赞奇的注释好赞...
评分读完杜赞奇的《从民族国家拯救历史》花了将近一个月的时间,主要是中间停了大半个月,不忍卒读。究其原因就在于翻译之后的书稿语言、逻辑增加或隐藏了很多细节,导致对句子的完整理解、文章段落的逻辑连贯出现了困难,尤其是头两章。所以有的朋友劝我弃疗,有的朋友说直接读英...
评分20世纪60年代以来,受西方学术界“语言学转向”(linguistic turn)的影响,历史学家认识到:“历史叙述的功能像其它的意识形态论述一样,并不是透明地、而是具有道德和政治上的意味来展示现实的”,因而,“把叙述学的理论视角应用于我们所探求的关于过去的叙述实践中”就非常...
杜先生,能把书写个稍微通俗点吗?
评分高山仰止。
评分可谓反历史的历史,复线多重解构史挑战单线进步同一史背后,乘文化批评和解构潮流将角力场转到言说、文化与史哲学,蚕食美中历史界工作方法与成果:时间线性消失,历史以不同言语面貌在过去现在未来间跳跃;民族国家作为政治实体与黑格尔历史目的(绝对精神)论终点消散,群体认同和文化边界软化,揭示宏大目的自我实现而消除边缘、整合破碎怀旧、融合断裂话语的过程;政治经济文化项目让位于历史言说写作话语,为当下和目的论未来而改造过去;不止解构我者,更揭示我者中的他者;史料用途和真实优先性让位于写作者本人阐释批评意图。总要扯上印度,然印度被完全殖民而产生的怀旧反现代反反思殖民进而批评现代化思潮,终究与中国借用传统追求集体解放进步之现代化项目相依异。对黑格尔批评本可引至绝对精神/国家与行动者关系。是有用鲶鱼,然仅止于此?
评分翻译的完全出线,这套书目终于开启了第一本,有点怀疑自己还能看几本?欲哭无泪!
评分高山仰止。
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